(20) Massalia
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase
Today	22 Jan 2025	11.2	2.219 AU	2.310 AU	00h52m	+05°27'	72.3°	25.0°
Opposition	21 Mar 2026	9.0	2.286 AU	1.290 AU	12h02m	-00°48'	179.4°	0.3°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the body's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of Massalia are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.1437312
            a (Semimajor axis)              : 2.4079252
            i (Inclination)                 : 0.70933
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 205.97889
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 257.45788
            M (Mean anomaly)                : 284.30987
            Epoch                           : 2024 Oct 17

            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 283.43584
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -0.69240
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 3.74            
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the minor planet's magnitude.

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the minor planet over the same period as the light curve. The current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the path of the minor planet in the next few days. The field of view is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes. A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found below.

Ephemerides:

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-01-22 00:00 UT   00 52 32.8   +05 27 35     2.310    2.219   72.3   25.0    67   11.2 
2025-01-22 04:52 UT   00 52 50.1   +05 29 21     2.312    2.219   72.2   25.0    67   11.2 
2025-01-23 00:00 UT   00 53 58.2   +05 36 19     2.320    2.218   71.7   24.9    67   11.2 
2025-01-24 00:00 UT   00 55 24.4   +05 45 07     2.331    2.217   71.1   24.8    67   11.3 
2025-01-25 00:00 UT   00 56 51.3   +05 53 59     2.341    2.215   70.5   24.8    67   11.3 
2025-01-26 00:00 UT   00 58 18.9   +06 02 54     2.351    2.214   69.8   24.7    67   11.3 
2025-01-27 00:00 UT   00 59 47.2   +06 11 53     2.361    2.212   69.2   24.6    67   11.3 
2025-01-28 00:00 UT   01 01 16.2   +06 20 54     2.371    2.211   68.6   24.5    68   11.3 
2025-01-29 00:00 UT   01 02 45.9   +06 29 59     2.381    2.209   68.0   24.4    68   11.3 
2025-01-30 00:00 UT   01 04 16.3   +06 39 07     2.391    2.208   67.4   24.3    68   11.3 
2025-01-31 00:00 UT   01 05 47.4   +06 48 18     2.401    2.207   66.8   24.2    68   11.3 
2025-02-01 00:00 UT   01 07 19.2   +06 57 31     2.411    2.205   66.1   24.1    68   11.3 
2025-02-02 00:00 UT   01 08 51.6   +07 06 47     2.421    2.204   65.5   24.0    68   11.3 
2025-02-03 00:00 UT   01 10 24.7   +07 16 06     2.431    2.202   64.9   23.9    68   11.3 
2025-02-04 00:00 UT   01 11 58.5   +07 25 27     2.440    2.201   64.3   23.8    68   11.3 
2025-02-05 00:00 UT   01 13 32.8   +07 34 50     2.450    2.200   63.8   23.7    68   11.3 
2025-02-06 00:00 UT   01 15 07.8   +07 44 16     2.460    2.198   63.2   23.6    68   11.3 
2025-02-07 00:00 UT   01 16 43.4   +07 53 43     2.469    2.197   62.6   23.5    68   11.3 
2025-02-08 00:00 UT   01 18 19.6   +08 03 12     2.479    2.195   62.0   23.4    68   11.3 
2025-02-09 00:00 UT   01 19 56.5   +08 12 43     2.488    2.194   61.4   23.3    68   11.3 
2025-02-10 00:00 UT   01 21 33.9   +08 22 16     2.497    2.193   60.8   23.1    68   11.3 
2025-02-11 00:00 UT   01 23 11.9   +08 31 50     2.507    2.191   60.2   23.0    68   11.3 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between minor planet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between minor planet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-minor planet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-minor planet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km
    

Orbital elements provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.