(78) Diana
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase
Today29 Mar 202614.53.155 AU3.780 AU21h45m-16°34'45.0°12.9°
Opposition27 Aug 202612.43.068 AU2.057 AU22h23m-09°49'179.7°0.1°
(78) Diana - 2026-03-29
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the body's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of Diana are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.2034928
            a (Semimajor axis)              : 2.6226327
            i (Inclination)                 : 8.67873
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 333.28676
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 153.28498
            M (Mean anomaly)                : 155.05893
            Epoch                           : 2025 Nov 21

            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 306.83579
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 3.88964
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 4.25            
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the minor planet's magnitude.


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the minor planet over the same period as the light curve. The current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the path of the minor planet in the next few days. The field of view is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-03-29 00:00 UT   21 45 11.6   -16 34 36     3.780    3.155   45.0   12.9   248   14.5 
2026-03-29 06:01 UT   21 45 30.0   -16 32 54     3.778    3.155   45.2   13.0   248   14.5 
2026-03-30 00:00 UT   21 46 24.8   -16 27 46     3.770    3.155   45.7   13.1   248   14.5 
2026-03-31 00:00 UT   21 47 37.6   -16 20 56     3.760    3.155   46.4   13.3   248   14.5 
2026-04-01 00:00 UT   21 48 50.0   -16 14 06     3.749    3.155   47.1   13.4   248   14.5 
2026-04-02 00:00 UT   21 50 01.9   -16 07 17     3.739    3.155   47.7   13.6   248   14.5 
2026-04-03 00:00 UT   21 51 13.4   -16 00 29     3.728    3.154   48.4   13.7   248   14.5 
2026-04-04 00:00 UT   21 52 24.5   -15 53 41     3.717    3.154   49.1   13.9   248   14.5 
2026-04-05 00:00 UT   21 53 35.2   -15 46 54     3.706    3.154   49.8   14.0   248   14.5 
2026-04-06 00:00 UT   21 54 45.4   -15 40 08     3.695    3.154   50.4   14.2   248   14.5 
2026-04-07 00:00 UT   21 55 55.2   -15 33 22     3.684    3.154   51.1   14.3   248   14.5 
2026-04-08 00:00 UT   21 57 04.6   -15 26 37     3.673    3.154   51.8   14.4   248   14.5 
2026-04-09 00:00 UT   21 58 13.5   -15 19 54     3.661    3.153   52.5   14.6   248   14.5 
2026-04-10 00:00 UT   21 59 21.9   -15 13 11     3.650    3.153   53.2   14.7   248   14.5 
2026-04-11 00:00 UT   22 00 29.9   -15 06 29     3.638    3.153   53.9   14.9   248   14.5 
2026-04-12 00:00 UT   22 01 37.4   -14 59 48     3.627    3.153   54.5   15.0   248   14.5 
2026-04-13 00:00 UT   22 02 44.4   -14 53 08     3.615    3.153   55.2   15.1   248   14.5 
2026-04-14 00:00 UT   22 03 50.9   -14 46 30     3.603    3.152   55.9   15.3   248   14.5 
2026-04-15 00:00 UT   22 04 57.0   -14 39 53     3.591    3.152   56.6   15.4   248   14.5 
2026-04-16 00:00 UT   22 06 02.5   -14 33 17     3.579    3.152   57.3   15.5   248   14.5 
2026-04-17 00:00 UT   22 07 07.6   -14 26 43     3.566    3.152   58.0   15.7   248   14.5 
2026-04-18 00:00 UT   22 08 12.1   -14 20 10     3.554    3.151   58.7   15.8   248   14.5 
2026-04-19 00:00 UT   22 09 16.2   -14 13 39     3.542    3.151   59.4   15.9   248   14.5 
2026-04-20 00:00 UT   22 10 19.6   -14 07 09     3.529    3.151   60.1   16.0   248   14.5 
2026-04-21 00:00 UT   22 11 22.6   -14 00 41     3.516    3.151   60.8   16.2   248   14.5 
2026-04-22 00:00 UT   22 12 25.0   -13 54 15     3.504    3.150   61.5   16.3   248   14.5 
2026-04-23 00:00 UT   22 13 26.9   -13 47 50     3.491    3.150   62.2   16.4   248   14.5 
2026-04-24 00:00 UT   22 14 28.3   -13 41 28     3.478    3.150   62.9   16.5   248   14.5 
2026-04-25 00:00 UT   22 15 29.1   -13 35 07     3.465    3.149   63.6   16.6   248   14.5 
2026-04-26 00:00 UT   22 16 29.3   -13 28 48     3.452    3.149   64.3   16.7   248   14.5 
2026-04-27 00:00 UT   22 17 28.9   -13 22 32     3.439    3.149   65.0   16.8   248   14.5 


    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between minor planet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between minor planet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-minor planet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-minor planet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km
    

Orbital elements provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.