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395P/Catalina-NEAT
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion19 Feb 202217.84.245 AU5.222 AU21h39m-11°00'7.9°1.8°272°
Nearest approach6 Sep 202217.04.374 AU3.372 AU23h14m-00°53'173.1°1.6°215°
Today12 Oct 202520.77.275 AU6.794 AU05h35m+21°03'115.2°7.1°269°
395P/Catalina-NEAT- 2025-10-12
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)


Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 7.9 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)



Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Orbital elements

The orbital elements of 395P/Catalina-NEAT are: 

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.4107170
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 4.2449300
    i (Inclination)                 : 3.56740
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 220.94350
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 100.77630
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 141.74023
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 3.50441
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459630.36360
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 19.33

    Epoch                           : 2025 Oct 11
    Reference                       : MPC182892

    Classification(s):              : Ecliptic; Jupiter family
    Tisserand (Jupiter)             : 2.864

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-10-12 00:00 UT   05 35 39.7   +21 04 02     6.806    7.272  114.2    7.2   269   20.7 
2025-10-12 22:28 UT   05 35 35.6   +21 03 35     6.794    7.275  115.2    7.1   269   20.7 
2025-10-13 00:00 UT   05 35 35.3   +21 03 33     6.793    7.275  115.2    7.1   269   20.7 
2025-10-14 00:00 UT   05 35 30.3   +21 03 04     6.781    7.278  116.2    7.1   269   20.7 
2025-10-15 00:00 UT   05 35 24.8   +21 02 34     6.769    7.280  117.3    7.0   269   20.7 
2025-10-16 00:00 UT   05 35 18.6   +21 02 04     6.757    7.283  118.3    6.9   269   20.7 
2025-10-17 00:00 UT   05 35 11.9   +21 01 34     6.746    7.285  119.3    6.9   269   20.7 
2025-10-18 00:00 UT   05 35 04.5   +21 01 04     6.734    7.288  120.3    6.8   269   20.7 
2025-10-19 00:00 UT   05 34 56.6   +21 00 33     6.723    7.291  121.3    6.7   269   20.7 
2025-10-20 00:00 UT   05 34 48.0   +21 00 02     6.712    7.293  122.4    6.6   269   20.7 
2025-10-21 00:00 UT   05 34 38.9   +20 59 31     6.700    7.296  123.4    6.5   269   20.7 
2025-10-22 00:00 UT   05 34 29.2   +20 58 59     6.689    7.298  124.4    6.5   269   20.7 




    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.

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