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P/2023 T1 (PANSTARRS)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Nearest approach17 Nov 202320.33.021 AU2.039 AU 02h54m+20°10'171.7°2.7°97°
Perihelion22 May 202421.42.818 AU3.726 AU 05h36m+21°22'22.6°7.9°92°
Today18 Nov 202523.43.997 AU4.764 AU 13h11m-12°32'35.1°8.2°286°
P/2023 T1 (PANSTARRS)- 2025-11-18
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)


Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (14.0 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)



Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Orbital elements

The orbital elements of P/2023 T1 (PANSTARRS) are: 

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.3331730
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 2.8181480
    i (Inclination)                 : 6.61230
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 249.57710
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 202.88760
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 272.32800
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -2.56684
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2460453.41760
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 8.69

    Epoch                           : 2025 Nov 17
    Reference                       : MPEC 2024-BE0

    Classification(s):              : Ecliptic; Jupiter family
    Tisserand (Jupiter)             : 2.919

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-11-17 00:00 UT   13 09 37.1   -12 23 36     4.773    3.992   34.0    8.0   285   23.4 
2025-11-18 00:00 UT   13 10 37.2   -12 29 50     4.767    3.995   34.8    8.1   286   23.4 
2025-11-18 12:00 UT   13 11 07.2   -12 32 56     4.764    3.997   35.1    8.2   286   23.4 
2025-11-19 00:00 UT   13 11 37.1   -12 36 01     4.761    3.998   35.5    8.3   286   23.4 
2025-11-20 00:00 UT   13 12 36.7   -12 42 10     4.755    4.001   36.3    8.4   286   23.4 
2025-11-21 00:00 UT   13 13 35.9   -12 48 18     4.749    4.004   37.0    8.5   286   23.4 
2025-11-22 00:00 UT   13 14 34.9   -12 54 23     4.742    4.007   37.7    8.7   286   23.4 
2025-11-23 00:00 UT   13 15 33.6   -13 00 27     4.735    4.010   38.5    8.8   286   23.4 
2025-11-24 00:00 UT   13 16 31.9   -13 06 28     4.728    4.013   39.2    9.0   286   23.4 
2025-11-25 00:00 UT   13 17 29.9   -13 12 27     4.721    4.015   40.0    9.1   287   23.4 
2025-11-26 00:00 UT   13 18 27.5   -13 18 24     4.714    4.018   40.7    9.2   287   23.4 
2025-11-27 00:00 UT   13 19 24.9   -13 24 19     4.707    4.021   41.5    9.4   287   23.4 
2025-11-28 00:00 UT   13 20 21.8   -13 30 12     4.700    4.024   42.2    9.5   287   23.4 




    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.

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