|
C/2022 U1 (Leonard) |
| ephemeris |
date |
magn |
radius |
delta |
ra |
dec |
elong |
phase |
PA |
| Nearest approach | 28 Oct 2023 | 16.8 | 4.385 AU | 3.683 AU | 23h54m | +56°09' | 129.7° | 10.0° | 136° |
| Perihelion | 26 Mar 2024 | 17.3 | 4.202 AU | 4.896 AU | 22h49m | +38°07' | 41.6° | 9.1° | 324° |
| Today | 9 Jan 2026 | 20.2 | 6.702 AU | 7.585 AU | 18h07m | -05°37' | 24.3° | 3.5° | 314° |
C/2022 U1 (Leonard)- 2026-01-09
astro.vanbuitenen.nl
The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date.
Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below.
(Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)
Light curve
The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS.
This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 7.6 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)
Charts
The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.
The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
Orbital elements
The orbital elements of C/2022 U1 (Leonard) are:
e (Eccentricity) : 1.0005550
q (Perihelion distance) : 4.2020960
i (Inclination) : 128.14420
Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 72.53090
ω (Argument of perihelion) : 78.61840
L (Longitude of perihelion) : 0.58265
B (Latitude of perihelion) : 50.44312
T (Time of perihelion passage) : 2460395.68530
Epoch : 2026 Jan 08
Reference : MPEC 2025-UQ3
Classification(s): : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)
Ephemerides
Date Time RA (2000) DEC (2000) delta radius elong phase PA magn
2026-01-08 00:00 UT 18 07 02.3 -05 34 41 7.584 6.693 23.5 3.4 317 20.2
2026-01-09 00:00 UT 18 07 23.6 -05 36 20 7.585 6.699 24.1 3.4 315 20.2
2026-01-09 10:48 UT 18 07 33.1 -05 37 05 7.585 6.702 24.3 3.5 314 20.2
2026-01-10 00:00 UT 18 07 44.6 -05 37 58 7.586 6.705 24.7 3.5 314 20.2
2026-01-11 00:00 UT 18 08 05.5 -05 39 33 7.586 6.711 25.3 3.6 312 20.2
2026-01-12 00:00 UT 18 08 26.3 -05 41 05 7.587 6.716 25.9 3.7 310 20.2
2026-01-13 00:00 UT 18 08 46.8 -05 42 35 7.587 6.722 26.6 3.8 309 20.2
2026-01-14 00:00 UT 18 09 07.2 -05 44 03 7.587 6.728 27.2 3.8 307 20.2
2026-01-15 00:00 UT 18 09 27.3 -05 45 28 7.587 6.734 27.9 3.9 306 20.3
2026-01-16 00:00 UT 18 09 47.3 -05 46 51 7.586 6.739 28.6 4.0 305 20.3
2026-01-17 00:00 UT 18 10 07.0 -05 48 12 7.585 6.745 29.4 4.1 303 20.3
2026-01-18 00:00 UT 18 10 26.5 -05 49 30 7.584 6.751 30.1 4.2 302 20.3
2026-01-19 00:00 UT 18 10 45.8 -05 50 47 7.582 6.757 30.8 4.3 301 20.3
Terminology:
delta: distance between comet and earth in AU
radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
magn: magnitude (brightness) estimate
ra: right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
dec: declination in degrees
elong: elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)
phase: phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)
AU: Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km
Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.
