C/2022 R2 (ATLAS) |
ephemeris |
date |
magn |
radius |
delta |
ra |
dec |
elong |
phase |
PA |
Nearest approach | 3 Oct 2022 | 13.7 | 0.788 AU | 1.013 AU | 10h14m | +27°11' | 46.1° | 66.1° | 307° |
Perihelion | 25 Oct 2022 | 13.1 | 0.630 AU | 1.231 AU | 13h20m | +16°58' | 30.6° | 53.5° | 342° |
Today | 18 Oct 2025 | 30.4 | 11.019 AU | 11.305 AU | 18h05m | -60°29' | 70.9° | 4.9° | 104° |
C/2022 R2 (ATLAS)- 2025-10-18
astro.vanbuitenen.nl
The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date.
Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below.
(Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)
Light curve
The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS.
This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 14.7 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)
Charts
The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.
The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
Orbital elements
The orbital elements of C/2022 R2 (ATLAS) are:
e (Eccentricity) : 0.9985860
q (Perihelion distance) : 0.6298050
i (Inclination) : 52.88360
Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 60.37820
ω (Argument of perihelion) : 78.32210
L (Longitude of perihelion) : 131.47094
B (Latitude of perihelion) : 51.34357
T (Time of perihelion passage) : 2459878.16110
P (Orbital period in years) : 9400.16
Epoch : 2025 Oct 17
Reference : MPEC 2022-Y15
Classification(s): : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
Ephemerides
Date Time RA (2000) DEC (2000) delta radius elong phase PA magn
2025-10-17 00:00 UT 18 05 06.0 -60 33 06 11.274 11.008 72.1 4.9 104 30.4
2025-10-18 00:00 UT 18 05 27.8 -60 30 36 11.293 11.015 71.3 4.9 104 30.4
2025-10-18 14:09 UT 18 05 40.9 -60 29 07 11.305 11.019 70.9 4.9 104 30.4
2025-10-19 00:00 UT 18 05 50.2 -60 28 06 11.313 11.022 70.6 4.9 105 30.4
2025-10-20 00:00 UT 18 06 13.1 -60 25 39 11.332 11.029 69.9 4.9 105 30.4
2025-10-21 00:00 UT 18 06 36.6 -60 23 13 11.351 11.036 69.1 4.8 106 30.4
2025-10-22 00:00 UT 18 07 00.5 -60 20 48 11.370 11.043 68.4 4.8 106 30.4
2025-10-23 00:00 UT 18 07 25.0 -60 18 25 11.389 11.050 67.7 4.8 107 30.4
2025-10-24 00:00 UT 18 07 50.0 -60 16 04 11.408 11.057 67.0 4.7 108 30.4
2025-10-25 00:00 UT 18 08 15.5 -60 13 45 11.427 11.065 66.3 4.7 108 30.4
2025-10-26 00:00 UT 18 08 41.5 -60 11 27 11.446 11.072 65.5 4.7 109 30.4
2025-10-27 00:00 UT 18 09 07.9 -60 09 11 11.464 11.079 64.8 4.7 109 30.4
2025-10-28 00:00 UT 18 09 34.8 -60 06 57 11.483 11.086 64.1 4.6 110 30.4
Terminology:
delta: distance between comet and earth in AU
radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
magn: magnitude (brightness) estimate
ra: right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
dec: declination in degrees
elong: elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)
phase: phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)
AU: Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km
Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.