A/2021 X2
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion8 Jul 202222.22.996 AU3.520 AU03h36m+11°27'51.6°15.4°250°
Nearest approach4 Oct 202221.13.121 AU2.260 AU02h24m-21°42'143.5°11.0°312°
Today26 Apr 202425.06.628 AU6.533 AU21h40m-57°38'91.0°8.7°245°
A/2021 X2- 2024-04-26
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of A/2021 X2 are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0009530
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 2.9958690
            i (Inclination)                 : 137.16100
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 228.82360
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 193.31880
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 218.97570
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -9.01176
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459768.61420

            Epoch                           : 2024 Apr 26
            Reference                       : MPEC 2024-E08

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve indicates the expected brightness if this object is a comet (13.00 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve indicates the expected lightcurve for an asteroid (H=16.20; G=.15).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2024-04-26 00:00 UT   21 40 08.7   -57 33 44     6.539    6.622   90.4    8.7   245   25.0 
2024-04-26 18:19 UT   21 40 02.1   -57 38 40     6.533    6.628   91.0    8.7   245   25.0 
2024-04-27 00:00 UT   21 39 59.9   -57 40 12     6.532    6.629   91.2    8.7   246   25.0 
2024-04-28 00:00 UT   21 39 50.1   -57 46 44     6.525    6.636   92.0    8.7   246   25.0 
2024-04-29 00:00 UT   21 39 39.0   -57 53 21     6.518    6.643   92.8    8.7   247   25.0 
2024-04-30 00:00 UT   21 39 26.8   -58 00 02     6.511    6.650   93.6    8.7   248   25.0 
2024-05-01 00:00 UT   21 39 13.5   -58 06 47     6.504    6.657   94.4    8.7   248   25.0 
2024-05-02 00:00 UT   21 38 59.0   -58 13 37     6.497    6.664   95.2    8.7   249   25.0 
2024-05-03 00:00 UT   21 38 43.2   -58 20 31     6.491    6.671   96.0    8.6   250   25.0 
2024-05-04 00:00 UT   21 38 26.2   -58 27 28     6.484    6.678   96.8    8.6   250   25.0 
2024-05-05 00:00 UT   21 38 08.0   -58 34 30     6.477    6.685   97.6    8.6   251   25.0 
2024-05-06 00:00 UT   21 37 48.4   -58 41 35     6.471    6.692   98.4    8.6   252   25.0 


    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.