C/2021 T1 (Lemmon)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Nearest approach	5 Oct 2021	19.1	3.062 AU	2.240 AU	23h40m	+43°48'	138.5°	12.5°	155°
Perihelion	14 Oct 2021	19.1	3.060 AU	2.266 AU	23h04m	+41°07'	135.7°	13.2°	128°
Today	4 Jul 2025	28.1	11.217 AU	10.422 AU	16h07m	-13°00'	139.7°	3.4°	110°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2021 T1 (Lemmon) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9989320
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 3.0603190
            i (Inclination)                 : 140.35190
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 56.84810
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 51.58220
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 12.69546
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 29.99528
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459502.37660
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 153388.63

            Epoch                           : 2025 Jul 03
            Reference                       : MPEC 2022-OB6

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (12.50 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.

The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.

A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Ephemerides:

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-07-04 00:00 UT   16 07 06.9   -13 00 05    10.422   11.217  139.7    3.4   110   28.1 
2025-07-04 00:16 UT   16 07 06.6   -13 00 05    10.422   11.217  139.7    3.4   110   28.1 
2025-07-05 00:00 UT   16 06 45.3   -13 00 23    10.439   11.223  138.7    3.4   110   28.1 
2025-07-06 00:00 UT   16 06 24.0   -13 00 43    10.456   11.229  137.7    3.5   110   28.1 
2025-07-07 00:00 UT   16 06 03.1   -13 01 03    10.474   11.236  136.7    3.6   109   28.1 
2025-07-08 00:00 UT   16 05 42.4   -13 01 25    10.492   11.242  135.7    3.6   109   28.1 
2025-07-09 00:00 UT   16 05 22.1   -13 01 48    10.510   11.248  134.7    3.7   109   28.1 
2025-07-10 00:00 UT   16 05 02.1   -13 02 12    10.528   11.254  133.6    3.7   108   28.1 
2025-07-11 00:00 UT   16 04 42.5   -13 02 37    10.547   11.260  132.6    3.8   108   28.1 
2025-07-12 00:00 UT   16 04 23.2   -13 03 03    10.565   11.267  131.6    3.9   108   28.1 
2025-07-13 00:00 UT   16 04 04.2   -13 03 30    10.584   11.273  130.6    3.9   108   28.1 
2025-07-14 00:00 UT   16 03 45.5   -13 03 58    10.603   11.279  129.6    4.0   108   28.1 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.