C/2021 A10 (NEOWISE)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Nearest approach	9 Feb 2021	19.1	1.362 AU	0.575 AU	12h36m	+68°06'	119.0°	39.3°	233°
Perihelion	14 Mar 2021	20.6	1.267 AU	1.311 AU	02h59m	+44°57'	65.0°	45.3°	58°
Today	4 Jul 2025	35.8	13.468 AU	12.783 AU	22h33m	-32°29'	130.6°	3.3°	266°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2021 A10 (NEOWISE) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9858790
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.2667960
            i (Inclination)                 : 151.99530
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 188.84100
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 82.64570
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 107.15776
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 27.75432
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459288.21620
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 849.69

            Epoch                           : 2025 Jul 03
            Reference                       : MPEC 2021-N06

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (19.00 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.

The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.

A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Ephemerides:

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-07-04 00:00 UT   22 33 14.7   -32 29 34    12.783   13.468  130.6    3.3   266   35.8 
2025-07-04 00:10 UT   22 33 14.6   -32 29 35    12.783   13.468  130.6    3.3   266   35.8 
2025-07-05 00:00 UT   22 33 00.7   -32 32 19    12.778   13.474  131.5    3.2   267   35.8 
2025-07-06 00:00 UT   22 32 46.3   -32 35 05    12.773   13.480  132.4    3.2   268   35.8 
2025-07-07 00:00 UT   22 32 31.7   -32 37 50    12.768   13.486  133.3    3.1   269   35.8 
2025-07-08 00:00 UT   22 32 16.8   -32 40 36    12.764   13.492  134.1    3.1   269   35.8 
2025-07-09 00:00 UT   22 32 01.5   -32 43 21    12.759   13.498  135.0    3.1   270   35.8 
2025-07-10 00:00 UT   22 31 46.0   -32 46 07    12.755   13.504  135.9    3.0   271   35.8 
2025-07-11 00:00 UT   22 31 30.2   -32 48 53    12.751   13.510  136.7    3.0   272   35.8 
2025-07-12 00:00 UT   22 31 14.2   -32 51 38    12.748   13.516  137.6    2.9   273   35.8 
2025-07-13 00:00 UT   22 30 57.9   -32 54 23    12.744   13.522  138.4    2.9   273   35.8 
2025-07-14 00:00 UT   22 30 41.3   -32 57 08    12.741   13.528  139.3    2.8   274   35.8 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.