C/2020 Y3 (ATLAS) |
ephemeris |
date |
magn |
radius |
delta |
ra |
dec |
elong |
phase |
PA |
Perihelion | 3 Dec 2020 | 17.5 | 1.990 AU | 2.584 AU | 13h28m | -24°06' | 43.6° | 20.0° | 277° |
Nearest approach | 10 Mar 2021 | 17.1 | 2.306 AU | 1.592 AU | 14h58m | +23°08' | 124.6° | 20.8° | 258° |
Today | 2 Jul 2025 | 29.5 | 13.599 AU | 13.539 AU | 21h51m | +56°27' | 91.2° | 4.3° | 222° |
C/2020 Y3 (ATLAS)- 2025-07-02
astro.vanbuitenen.nl
The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date.
Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below.
(Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)
The orbital elements of C/2020 Y3 (ATLAS) are:
e (Eccentricity) : 0.9855260
q (Perihelion distance) : 1.9903230
i (Inclination) : 83.14340
Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 191.34540
ω (Argument of perihelion) : 341.85070
L (Longitude of perihelion) : 189.10429
B (Latitude of perihelion) : -18.01503
T (Time of perihelion passage) : 2459186.72770
P (Orbital period in years) : 1612.51
Epoch : 2025 Jun 30
Reference : MPEC 2021-R75
Classification(s): : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC.
The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (13.50 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 12.46 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).
The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.
The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.
The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.
A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
Ephemerides:
Date Time RA (2000) DEC (2000) delta radius elong phase PA magn
2025-07-02 00:00 UT 21 51 47.0 +56 27 15 13.539 13.598 91.2 4.3 222 29.5
2025-07-02 01:53 UT 21 51 45.7 +56 27 25 13.539 13.599 91.2 4.3 222 29.5
2025-07-03 00:00 UT 21 51 29.5 +56 29 16 13.537 13.604 91.6 4.3 221 29.5
2025-07-04 00:00 UT 21 51 11.5 +56 31 14 13.535 13.610 92.1 4.3 221 29.5
2025-07-05 00:00 UT 21 50 53.2 +56 33 08 13.533 13.616 92.5 4.3 220 29.5
2025-07-06 00:00 UT 21 50 34.5 +56 34 59 13.531 13.622 93.0 4.3 219 29.5
2025-07-07 00:00 UT 21 50 15.5 +56 36 46 13.529 13.628 93.4 4.3 218 29.5
2025-07-08 00:00 UT 21 49 56.1 +56 38 30 13.527 13.634 93.9 4.3 217 29.5
2025-07-09 00:00 UT 21 49 36.3 +56 40 10 13.525 13.640 94.3 4.3 216 29.5
2025-07-10 00:00 UT 21 49 16.3 +56 41 46 13.523 13.646 94.7 4.3 215 29.5
2025-07-11 00:00 UT 21 48 55.8 +56 43 18 13.522 13.652 95.2 4.3 214 29.5
2025-07-12 00:00 UT 21 48 35.1 +56 44 47 13.520 13.657 95.6 4.2 213 29.5
Terminology:
delta: distance between comet and earth in AU
radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
magn: magnitude (brightness) estimate
ra: right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
dec: declination in degrees
elong: elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)
phase: phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)
AU: Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km
Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.