C/2020 S8 (Lemmon)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion10 Apr 202115.72.355 AU1.469 AU 15h05m+15°09'144.2°14.4°232°
Nearest approach22 Apr 202115.72.360 AU1.410 AU 14h10m+12°34'154.9°10.4°185°
Today21 Apr 202628.614.392 AU14.845 AU 04h35m-36°41'61.4°3.5°134°
C/2020 S8 (Lemmon)- 2026-04-21
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)


Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 11.2 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)



Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2020 S8 (Lemmon) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9899880
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 2.3552640
    i (Inclination)                 : 108.56050
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 23.96230
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 160.09980
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 30.53530
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 18.82501
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459314.60400
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 3608.10

    Epoch                           : 2026 Mar 16
    Reference                       : MPEC 2026-E44

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-04-20 00:00 UT   04 35 05.5   -36 45 48    14.831   14.384   61.8    3.5   133   28.6 
2026-04-21 00:00 UT   04 35 18.2   -36 43 02    14.841   14.389   61.5    3.5   134   28.6 
2026-04-21 09:38 UT   04 35 23.3   -36 41 56    14.845   14.392   61.4    3.5   134   28.6 
2026-04-22 00:00 UT   04 35 31.0   -36 40 19    14.851   14.395   61.2    3.5   135   28.6 
2026-04-23 00:00 UT   04 35 44.0   -36 37 39    14.861   14.401   61.0    3.5   136   28.6 
2026-04-24 00:00 UT   04 35 57.2   -36 35 01    14.871   14.407   60.7    3.5   137   28.6 
2026-04-25 00:00 UT   04 36 10.5   -36 32 26    14.881   14.413   60.5    3.5   138   28.6 
2026-04-26 00:00 UT   04 36 24.1   -36 29 53    14.890   14.418   60.3    3.5   139   28.6 
2026-04-27 00:00 UT   04 36 37.7   -36 27 24    14.900   14.424   60.0    3.5   140   28.6 
2026-04-28 00:00 UT   04 36 51.5   -36 24 57    14.909   14.430   59.8    3.5   141   28.6 
2026-04-29 00:00 UT   04 37 05.5   -36 22 33    14.918   14.436   59.6    3.4   142   28.7 
2026-04-30 00:00 UT   04 37 19.6   -36 20 12    14.927   14.441   59.4    3.4   143   28.7 
2026-05-01 00:00 UT   04 37 33.9   -36 17 53    14.936   14.447   59.2    3.4   144   28.7 



    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.