C/2020 F8 (SWAN) - DISINTEGRATED
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Disintegration2 May 20205.20.736 AU0.693 AU00h04m-12°25'46.9°89.7°235°
Nearest approach11 May 20205.70.573 AU0.564 AU01h17m+16°57'27.6°125.4°264°
Perihelion26 May 20207.60.432 AU0.908 AU04h22m+46°17'25.2°91.1°5°
Today6 May 2025-15.886 AU16.598 AU04h16m-22°10'43.8°2.5°150°
C/2020 F8 (SWAN)- 2025-05-06
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2020 F8 (SWAN) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9998270
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 0.4317580
            i (Inclination)                 : 110.54740
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 259.78910
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 68.09680
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 218.66961
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 60.31831
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2458995.66650
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 124678.46

            Epoch                           : 2025 Feb 02
            Reference                       : MPEC 2025-AE4

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (10.00 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 7.69 + 5 log[∆] + 12.34 log[r]). The additional green curve shows the effect of forward scattering, occurring when the comet is between the earth and the sun, for a gas-to-dust light ratio δ90 of 0.30. (See Marcus 2007)


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-05-06 00:00 UT   04 16 35.9   -22 10 59    16.595   15.884   43.9    2.5   150   28.6 
2025-05-06 08:18 UT   04 16 40.7   -22 10 38    16.598   15.886   43.8    2.5   150   28.6 
2025-05-07 00:00 UT   04 16 49.8   -22 09 57    16.604   15.890   43.7    2.5   151   28.6 
2025-05-08 00:00 UT   04 17 03.8   -22 08 57    16.612   15.896   43.5    2.5   153   28.6 
2025-05-09 00:00 UT   04 17 17.8   -22 07 59    16.620   15.902   43.4    2.5   154   28.6 
2025-05-10 00:00 UT   04 17 31.9   -22 07 03    16.628   15.908   43.2    2.5   155   28.6 
2025-05-11 00:00 UT   04 17 46.0   -22 06 10    16.636   15.914   43.1    2.5   156   28.6 
2025-05-12 00:00 UT   04 18 00.2   -22 05 19    16.643   15.920   43.0    2.5   158   28.6 
2025-05-13 00:00 UT   04 18 14.4   -22 04 30    16.650   15.926   42.9    2.5   159   28.6 
2025-05-14 00:00 UT   04 18 28.7   -22 03 43    16.658   15.932   42.8    2.5   160   28.6 
2025-05-15 00:00 UT   04 18 43.0   -22 02 58    16.665   15.938   42.8    2.5   162   28.6 
2025-05-16 00:00 UT   04 18 57.4   -22 02 16    16.671   15.944   42.7    2.5   163   28.6 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.