C/2020 F5 (MASTER)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion16 Mar 202115.24.326 AU4.994 AU22h38m-42°40'43.5°9.1°204°
Nearest approach22 Aug 202114.74.515 AU3.586 AU23h13m-32°50'153.6°5.7°319°
Today7 May 202521.111.537 AU12.296 AU00h56m+47°51'39.6°3.2°311°
C/2020 F5 (MASTER)- 2025-05-07
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2020 F5 (MASTER) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9737560
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 4.3263700
            i (Inclination)                 : 52.22950
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 350.53630
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 310.62620
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 315.01116
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -36.86605
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459289.77840
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 2116.61

            Epoch                           : 2025 May 05
            Reference                       : MPEC 2024-UQ8

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (6.50 + 5 log[∆] + 8.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 5.87 + 5 log[∆] + 9.20 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-05-07 00:00 UT   00 55 58.9   +47 50 26    12.295   11.536   39.6    3.2   312   21.1 
2025-05-07 03:26 UT   00 56 02.5   +47 51 00    12.296   11.537   39.6    3.2   311   21.1 
2025-05-08 00:00 UT   00 56 24.2   +47 54 24    12.298   11.541   39.8    3.2   310   21.1 
2025-05-09 00:00 UT   00 56 49.3   +47 58 22    12.300   11.547   40.1    3.2   309   21.1 
2025-05-10 00:00 UT   00 57 14.3   +48 02 23    12.303   11.553   40.4    3.2   308   21.1 
2025-05-11 00:00 UT   00 57 39.0   +48 06 25    12.305   11.558   40.7    3.3   307   21.1 
2025-05-12 00:00 UT   00 58 03.5   +48 10 28    12.307   11.564   41.0    3.3   305   21.1 
2025-05-13 00:00 UT   00 58 27.9   +48 14 33    12.309   11.569   41.3    3.3   304   21.1 
2025-05-14 00:00 UT   00 58 52.0   +48 18 39    12.310   11.575   41.6    3.3   303   21.1 
2025-05-15 00:00 UT   00 59 15.9   +48 22 47    12.312   11.580   42.0    3.3   302   21.1 
2025-05-16 00:00 UT   00 59 39.6   +48 26 56    12.313   11.586   42.3    3.4   301   21.1 
2025-05-17 00:00 UT   01 00 03.1   +48 31 06    12.314   11.591   42.7    3.4   300   21.1 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.