C/2019 T4 (ATLAS)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Nearest approach	4 Apr 2022	11.9	4.272 AU	3.326 AU	11h49m	-20°41'	158.5°	4.9°	48°
Perihelion	8 Jun 2022	12.1	4.238 AU	3.887 AU	11h51m	-07°33'	103.3°	13.5°	112°
Today	1 Jul 2025	18.1	9.412 AU	8.848 AU	18h40m	+35°54'	121.0°	5.3°	180°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2019 T4 (ATLAS) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9951860
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 4.2375600
            i (Inclination)                 : 53.62460
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 199.90200
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 351.10880
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 194.60130
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -7.14857
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459739.16350
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 26116.48

            Epoch                           : 2025 Jun 30
            Reference                       : MPC182878

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (5.00 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 1.74 + 5 log[∆] + 11.90 log[r]).

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.

The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.

A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Ephemerides:

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-07-01 00:00 UT   18 40 48.6   +35 54 46     8.848    9.412  121.0    5.3   180   18.1 
2025-07-01 01:10 UT   18 40 47.6   +35 54 46     8.848    9.412  121.0    5.3   180   18.1 
2025-07-02 00:00 UT   18 40 26.3   +35 54 41     8.853    9.417  121.0    5.3   179   18.1 
2025-07-03 00:00 UT   18 40 04.0   +35 54 31     8.858    9.423  121.1    5.3   178   18.1 
2025-07-04 00:00 UT   18 39 41.7   +35 54 14     8.863    9.429  121.1    5.3   177   18.1 
2025-07-05 00:00 UT   18 39 19.4   +35 53 52     8.869    9.435  121.2    5.3   175   18.1 
2025-07-06 00:00 UT   18 38 57.3   +35 53 23     8.874    9.441  121.2    5.3   174   18.1 
2025-07-07 00:00 UT   18 38 35.2   +35 52 49     8.880    9.447  121.2    5.3   173   18.1 
2025-07-08 00:00 UT   18 38 13.2   +35 52 09     8.886    9.453  121.2    5.3   172   18.1 
2025-07-09 00:00 UT   18 37 51.4   +35 51 23     8.892    9.458  121.2    5.3   171   18.1 
2025-07-10 00:00 UT   18 37 29.6   +35 50 31     8.898    9.464  121.2    5.3   169   18.1 
2025-07-11 00:00 UT   18 37 08.0   +35 49 34     8.904    9.470  121.1    5.3   168   18.1 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.