C/2019 Q1 (Lemmon)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion22 Jul 202018.75.003 AU4.451 AU23h20m+20°26'117.6°10.4°232°
Nearest approach3 Sep 202018.65.014 AU4.090 AU22h19m+17°53'153.5°5.1°163°
Today7 Jul 202525.213.164 AU12.462 AU15h48m-11°17'132.0°3.3°110°
C/2019 Q1 (Lemmon)- 2025-07-07
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2019 Q1 (Lemmon) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0023980
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 5.0027140
            i (Inclination)                 : 155.72110
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 42.46720
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 56.25480
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : -11.29597
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 19.99278
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459052.69550

            Epoch                           : 2025 Jul 06
            Reference                       : MPEC 2024-EF7

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (8.50 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-07-07 00:00 UT   15 48 43.8   -11 17 17    12.460   13.163  132.1    3.3   110   25.2 
2025-07-07 03:14 UT   15 48 41.4   -11 17 18    12.462   13.164  132.0    3.3   110   25.2 
2025-07-08 00:00 UT   15 48 26.6   -11 17 21    12.477   13.169  131.1    3.3   110   25.2 
2025-07-09 00:00 UT   15 48 09.7   -11 17 26    12.496   13.174  130.1    3.4   110   25.2 
2025-07-10 00:00 UT   15 47 53.2   -11 17 32    12.514   13.179  129.1    3.4   110   25.2 
2025-07-11 00:00 UT   15 47 36.8   -11 17 39    12.532   13.184  128.1    3.5   109   25.2 
2025-07-12 00:00 UT   15 47 20.8   -11 17 47    12.551   13.190  127.1    3.5   109   25.2 
2025-07-13 00:00 UT   15 47 05.1   -11 17 57    12.570   13.195  126.1    3.6   109   25.2 
2025-07-14 00:00 UT   15 46 49.6   -11 18 07    12.589   13.200  125.1    3.6   109   25.2 
2025-07-15 00:00 UT   15 46 34.5   -11 18 19    12.608   13.206  124.1    3.7   109   25.2 
2025-07-16 00:00 UT   15 46 19.6   -11 18 32    12.628   13.211  123.1    3.7   108   25.2 
2025-07-17 00:00 UT   15 46 05.0   -11 18 46    12.647   13.216  122.1    3.7   108   25.2 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.