C/2019 H1 (NEOWISE)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion25 Apr 201918.91.839 AU1.450 AU 19h46m+03°04'95.2°33.0°256°
Nearest approach21 May 201918.61.867 AU1.227 AU 18h50m+31°51'112.7°30.0°226°
Today19 May 202634.618.833 AU19.637 AU 06h08m+38°42'36.4°1.8°69°
C/2019 H1 (NEOWISE)- 2026-05-19
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)


Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 15.4 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)



Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2019 H1 (NEOWISE) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9916520
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.8385230
    i (Inclination)                 : 104.37550
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 269.30640
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 19.20110
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 264.36466
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 18.57751
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2458599.41540
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 3268.36

    Epoch                           : 2026 May 18
    Reference                       : MPEC 2026-E44

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-05-18 00:00 UT   06 08 16.5   +38 43 16    19.613   18.824   37.8    1.9    70   34.6 
2026-05-19 00:00 UT   06 08 28.7   +38 42 30    19.628   18.829   36.9    1.8    70   34.6 
2026-05-19 15:24 UT   06 08 36.6   +38 42 00    19.637   18.833   36.4    1.8    69   34.6 
2026-05-20 00:00 UT   06 08 41.0   +38 41 44    19.642   18.834   36.1    1.8    69   34.6 
2026-05-21 00:00 UT   06 08 53.4   +38 40 59    19.656   18.840   35.3    1.8    68   34.6 
2026-05-22 00:00 UT   06 09 05.9   +38 40 14    19.670   18.845   34.4    1.7    68   34.6 
2026-05-23 00:00 UT   06 09 18.6   +38 39 30    19.684   18.850   33.6    1.7    67   34.6 
2026-05-24 00:00 UT   06 09 31.4   +38 38 47    19.698   18.855   32.8    1.7    66   34.6 
2026-05-25 00:00 UT   06 09 44.2   +38 38 04    19.711   18.860   32.0    1.6    65   34.6 
2026-05-26 00:00 UT   06 09 57.2   +38 37 22    19.724   18.866   31.2    1.6    64   34.6 
2026-05-27 00:00 UT   06 10 10.3   +38 36 41    19.737   18.871   30.4    1.6    63   34.6 
2026-05-28 00:00 UT   06 10 23.4   +38 36 00    19.749   18.876   29.6    1.5    63   34.6 
2026-05-29 00:00 UT   06 10 36.7   +38 35 20    19.762   18.881   28.9    1.5    62   34.6 



    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.