C/2019 F1 (ATLAS-Africano)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Perihelion	20 Jun 2021	14.5	3.605 AU	3.067 AU	23h23m	-83°17'	114.2°	14.9°	275°
Nearest approach	21 Jun 2021	14.5	3.605 AU	3.067 AU	23h27m	-83°26'	114.2°	14.9°	275°
Today	22 Aug 2026	20.9	14.081 AU	13.869 AU	02h55m	+25°42'	100.0°	4.1°	252°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 9.2 + 5 log[∆] + 5.2 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)

Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2019 F1 (ATLAS-Africano) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9996770
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 3.6052690
    i (Inclination)                 : 54.30050
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 38.67170
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 251.24020
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 98.47023
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -50.25938
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459386.09770

    Epoch                           : 2026 Aug 13
    Reference                       : MPC194160

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-08-21 00:00 UT   02 55 29.9   +25 40 43    13.885   14.072   98.6    4.1   252   20.9 
2026-08-22 00:00 UT   02 55 26.9   +25 41 50    13.874   14.078   99.5    4.1   252   20.9 
2026-08-22 12:30 UT   02 55 25.2   +25 42 25    13.869   14.081  100.0    4.1   252   20.9 
2026-08-23 00:00 UT   02 55 23.5   +25 42 56    13.863   14.083  100.5    4.0   252   20.9 
2026-08-24 00:00 UT   02 55 19.9   +25 44 01    13.853   14.089  101.5    4.0   251   20.9 
2026-08-25 00:00 UT   02 55 15.9   +25 45 04    13.842   14.094  102.4    4.0   251   20.9 
2026-08-26 00:00 UT   02 55 11.6   +25 46 06    13.831   14.100  103.4    4.0   251   20.9 
2026-08-27 00:00 UT   02 55 07.1   +25 47 07    13.821   14.106  104.3    4.0   251   20.9 
2026-08-28 00:00 UT   02 55 02.2   +25 48 06    13.810   14.111  105.3    4.0   251   20.9 
2026-08-29 00:00 UT   02 54 57.0   +25 49 04    13.800   14.117  106.3    3.9   251   20.9 
2026-08-30 00:00 UT   02 54 51.6   +25 50 01    13.790   14.122  107.2    3.9   250   20.9 
2026-08-31 00:00 UT   02 54 45.8   +25 50 57    13.779   14.128  108.2    3.9   250   20.9 
2026-09-01 00:00 UT   02 54 39.8   +25 51 51    13.769   14.134  109.2    3.9   250   20.9 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.