C/2019 A9 (PANSTARRS)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Perihelion	27 Jul 2019	12.5	1.426 AU	2.136 AU	07h29m	-12°51'	34.9°	24.0°	203°
Nearest approach	4 Sep 2019	12.6	1.531 AU	1.915 AU	09h22m	-41°21'	52.7°	31.6°	209°
Today	2 Jul 2025	27.4	16.212 AU	15.312 AU	18h40m	+05°32'	151.4°	1.7°	178°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2019 A9 (PANSTARRS) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9637190
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.4264110
            i (Inclination)                 : 84.40020
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 278.47110
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 237.87780
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 287.30539
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -57.44489
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2458691.77350
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 246.52

            Epoch                           : 2025 Jun 30
            Reference                       : MPC118842

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (15.00 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 9.33 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.

The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.

A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Ephemerides:

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-07-02 00:00 UT   18 40 13.4   +05 32 53    15.311   16.211  151.4    1.7   178   27.4 
2025-07-02 02:49 UT   18 40 11.6   +05 32 54    15.312   16.212  151.4    1.7   178   27.4 
2025-07-03 00:00 UT   18 39 58.3   +05 32 58    15.316   16.216  151.4    1.7   176   27.4 
2025-07-04 00:00 UT   18 39 43.1   +05 33 02    15.321   16.222  151.4    1.7   174   27.4 
2025-07-05 00:00 UT   18 39 28.0   +05 33 04    15.327   16.227  151.3    1.7   172   27.4 
2025-07-06 00:00 UT   18 39 12.9   +05 33 04    15.332   16.232  151.3    1.7   170   27.4 
2025-07-07 00:00 UT   18 38 57.8   +05 33 02    15.338   16.237  151.2    1.7   168   27.4 
2025-07-08 00:00 UT   18 38 42.8   +05 32 58    15.345   16.242  151.0    1.7   166   27.4 
2025-07-09 00:00 UT   18 38 27.8   +05 32 53    15.351   16.247  150.8    1.7   164   27.4 
2025-07-10 00:00 UT   18 38 12.9   +05 32 46    15.358   16.252  150.6    1.8   162   27.4 
2025-07-11 00:00 UT   18 37 58.0   +05 32 37    15.365   16.257  150.4    1.8   160   27.4 
2025-07-12 00:00 UT   18 37 43.2   +05 32 26    15.372   16.262  150.1    1.8   158   27.4 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.