P/2018 L1 (PANSTARRS)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Today	31 Oct 2024	22.9	3.332 AU	4.130 AU	12h10m	-10°25'	32.2°	9.1°	280°
Nearest approach	13 May 2025	19.2	2.390 AU	1.450 AU	13h23m	-23°23'	152.0°	11.4°	86°
Perihelion	5 Nov 2025	19.3	1.897 AU	2.508 AU	17h41m	-20°54'	42.3°	20.6°	89°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of P/2018 L1 (PANSTARRS) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.4812570
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.8969780
            i (Inclination)                 : 10.57850
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 268.58640
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 17.97590
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 286.27598
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 3.24793
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2460985.38470
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 6.99

            Epoch                           : 2024 Oct 29
            Reference                       : MPC114602

            Classification(s):              : Ecliptic; Jupiter family
            Tisserand (Jupiter)             : 2.868
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (15.00 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 14.57 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.

The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.

A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Ephemerides:

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2024-10-31 00:00 UT   12 10 24.1   -10 24 48     4.130    3.332   32.2    9.1   280   22.9 
2024-10-31 01:08 UT   12 10 27.5   -10 25 13     4.130    3.332   32.2    9.1   280   22.9 
2024-11-01 00:00 UT   12 11 37.0   -10 33 36     4.118    3.328   32.8    9.3   280   22.9 
2024-11-02 00:00 UT   12 12 49.9   -10 42 24     4.105    3.323   33.5    9.5   281   22.9 
2024-11-03 00:00 UT   12 14 02.7   -10 51 13     4.093    3.318   34.1    9.7   281   22.8 
2024-11-04 00:00 UT   12 15 15.5   -11 00 02     4.080    3.314   34.8    9.8   281   22.8 
2024-11-05 00:00 UT   12 16 28.3   -11 08 53     4.067    3.309   35.4   10.0   281   22.8 
2024-11-06 00:00 UT   12 17 41.1   -11 17 43     4.054    3.304   36.1   10.2   282   22.8 
2024-11-07 00:00 UT   12 18 53.8   -11 26 35     4.040    3.300   36.7   10.3   282   22.8 
2024-11-08 00:00 UT   12 20 06.4   -11 35 27     4.027    3.295   37.4   10.5   282   22.8 
2024-11-09 00:00 UT   12 21 19.1   -11 44 19     4.014    3.290   38.0   10.7   282   22.8 
2024-11-10 00:00 UT   12 22 31.6   -11 53 12     4.000    3.285   38.7   10.9   283   22.7 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.