C/2018 E2 (Barros)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Perihelion	23 Dec 2017	19.4	3.920 AU	3.874 AU	06h45m	-70°53'	85.4°	14.5°	351°
Nearest approach	18 Jan 2018	19.3	3.926 AU	3.819 AU	05h16m	-64°56'	88.9°	14.5°	38°
Today	9 Jul 2025	29.6	18.473 AU	19.009 AU	03h05m	+60°11'	56.8°	2.6°	283°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2018 E2 (Barros) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9985170
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 3.9201420
            i (Inclination)                 : 97.61290
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 67.14660
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 277.44560
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 112.53693
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -79.36674
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2458111.00210
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 135906.73

            Epoch                           : 2023 Jan 31
            Reference                       : MPEC 2022-N37

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (10.50 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.

The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.

A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Ephemerides:

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-07-09 00:00 UT   03 05 49.0   +60 11 16    19.010   18.472   56.7    2.6   283   29.6 
2025-07-09 03:29 UT   03 05 50.5   +60 11 38    19.009   18.473   56.8    2.6   283   29.6 
2025-07-10 00:00 UT   03 05 59.2   +60 13 46    19.006   18.477   57.3    2.7   282   29.6 
2025-07-11 00:00 UT   03 06 09.1   +60 16 18    19.002   18.482   57.9    2.7   282   29.6 
2025-07-12 00:00 UT   03 06 18.7   +60 18 49    18.997   18.487   58.5    2.7   281   29.6 
2025-07-13 00:00 UT   03 06 28.0   +60 21 21    18.993   18.492   59.1    2.7   280   29.6 
2025-07-14 00:00 UT   03 06 37.0   +60 23 54    18.988   18.497   59.7    2.7   279   29.6 
2025-07-15 00:00 UT   03 06 45.6   +60 26 27    18.984   18.502   60.3    2.7   278   29.6 
2025-07-16 00:00 UT   03 06 53.9   +60 29 01    18.979   18.507   60.9    2.8   278   29.6 
2025-07-17 00:00 UT   03 07 01.9   +60 31 35    18.974   18.512   61.6    2.8   277   29.6 
2025-07-18 00:00 UT   03 07 09.5   +60 34 10    18.969   18.517   62.2    2.8   276   29.6 
2025-07-19 00:00 UT   03 07 16.8   +60 36 44    18.964   18.522   62.8    2.8   275   29.6 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.