C/2017 K4 (ATLAS)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Nearest approach	4 Jul 2017	16.7	3.217 AU	2.284 AU	17h01m	-35°59'	152.0°	8.5°	70°
Perihelion	2 Jan 2018	16.9	2.676 AU	3.549 AU	20h27m	-15°46'	23.5°	8.4°	69°
Today	11 Jul 2026	29.1	19.010 AU	20.007 AU	06h43m	+28°37'	10.9°	0.6°	304°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 9.8 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)

Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2017 K4 (ATLAS) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9060590
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 2.6756030
    i (Inclination)                 : 16.60170
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 299.02590
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 15.29940
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 313.71567
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 4.32364
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2458121.28320
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 152.00

    Epoch                           : 2026 May 29
    Reference                       : MPC194152

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); Halley type (P < 200 years)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-07-10 00:00 UT   06 42 43.0   +28 38 04    20.005   19.004    9.7    0.5   309   29.1 
2026-07-11 00:00 UT   06 42 57.5   +28 37 47    20.006   19.008   10.5    0.6   306   29.1 
2026-07-11 13:58 UT   06 43 06.0   +28 37 37    20.007   19.010   10.9    0.6   304   29.1 
2026-07-12 00:00 UT   06 43 12.1   +28 37 30    20.007   19.012   11.3    0.6   304   29.1 
2026-07-13 00:00 UT   06 43 26.6   +28 37 13    20.009   19.016   12.0    0.6   301   29.1 
2026-07-14 00:00 UT   06 43 41.0   +28 36 57    20.009   19.020   12.9    0.7   300   29.1 
2026-07-15 00:00 UT   06 43 55.4   +28 36 40    20.010   19.024   13.7    0.7   298   29.1 
2026-07-16 00:00 UT   06 44 09.8   +28 36 24    20.010   19.028   14.5    0.8   296   29.1 
2026-07-17 00:00 UT   06 44 24.1   +28 36 08    20.010   19.032   15.3    0.8   295   29.1 
2026-07-18 00:00 UT   06 44 38.3   +28 35 53    20.010   19.036   16.2    0.9   294   29.1 
2026-07-19 00:00 UT   06 44 52.5   +28 35 37    20.009   19.040   17.0    0.9   293   29.1 
2026-07-20 00:00 UT   06 45 06.6   +28 35 22    20.009   19.045   17.9    0.9   292   29.1 
2026-07-21 00:00 UT   06 45 20.7   +28 35 07    20.008   19.049   18.7    1.0   291   29.1 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.