C/2017 K4 (ATLAS)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Nearest approach	4 Jul 2017	16.7	3.219 AU	2.286 AU	17h01m	-36°00'	152.0°	8.5°	70°
Perihelion	3 Jan 2018	16.9	2.676 AU	3.551 AU	20h27m	-15°44'	23.2°	8.3°	69°
Today	13 Mar 2026	28.8	18.519 AU	18.283 AU	06h23m	+29°26'	102.2°	3.0°	94°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 9.8 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)

Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2017 K4 (ATLAS) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9061180
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 2.6761390
    i (Inclination)                 : 16.60200
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 299.02550
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 15.31150
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 313.72691
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 4.32706
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2458121.60160
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 152.19

    Epoch                           : 2026 Mar 13
    Reference                       : MPEC 2026-E44

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); Halley type (P < 200 years)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-03-12 00:00 UT   06 23 56.8   +29 27 32    18.243   18.511  104.1    3.0    94   28.8 
2026-03-13 00:00 UT   06 23 54.9   +29 27 07    18.264   18.515  103.1    3.0    94   28.8 
2026-03-13 21:54 UT   06 23 53.4   +29 26 44    18.283   18.519  102.2    3.0    94   28.8 
2026-03-14 00:00 UT   06 23 53.2   +29 26 41    18.285   18.519  102.1    3.0    94   28.8 
2026-03-15 00:00 UT   06 23 51.8   +29 26 16    18.306   18.523  101.1    3.0    94   28.8 
2026-03-16 00:00 UT   06 23 50.7   +29 25 50    18.326   18.527  100.1    3.0    93   28.8 
2026-03-17 00:00 UT   06 23 49.8   +29 25 24    18.347   18.532   99.1    3.0    93   28.8 
2026-03-18 00:00 UT   06 23 49.1   +29 24 57    18.368   18.536   98.1    3.0    93   28.8 
2026-03-19 00:00 UT   06 23 48.8   +29 24 31    18.389   18.540   97.1    3.1    93   28.8 
2026-03-20 00:00 UT   06 23 48.6   +29 24 05    18.410   18.544   96.2    3.1    93   28.8 
2026-03-21 00:00 UT   06 23 48.8   +29 23 38    18.432   18.548   95.2    3.1    93   28.9 
2026-03-22 00:00 UT   06 23 49.1   +29 23 11    18.453   18.552   94.2    3.1    93   28.9 
2026-03-23 00:00 UT   06 23 49.8   +29 22 44    18.474   18.556   93.2    3.1    93   28.9 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.