C/2017 E3 (PANSTARRS)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Nearest approach25 Apr 201716.25.909 AU5.049 AU 12h46m-41°46'146.0°5.5°39°
Perihelion6 Jun 201716.25.902 AU5.295 AU 12h37m-33°58'122.4°8.3°97°
Today20 Nov 202526.919.203 AU19.380 AU 18h47m+46°29'78.2°2.9°44°
C/2017 E3 (PANSTARRS)- 2025-11-20
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)


Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently .9 + 5 log[∆] + 15.2 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)



Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2017 E3 (PANSTARRS) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0042510
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 5.9017800
    i (Inclination)                 : 70.66740
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 220.77350
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 334.15410
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 211.66290
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -24.29093
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2457911.18900

    Epoch                           : 2025 Nov 19
    Reference                       : MPEC 2022-O08

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-11-19 00:00 UT   18 47 29.7   +46 32 28    19.364   19.195   78.7    2.9    45   26.9 
2025-11-20 00:00 UT   18 47 45.6   +46 30 51    19.374   19.199   78.4    2.9    44   26.9 
2025-11-20 16:25 UT   18 47 56.7   +46 29 45    19.380   19.203   78.2    2.9    44   26.9 
2025-11-21 00:00 UT   18 48 01.8   +46 29 16    19.383   19.204   78.1    2.9    43   26.9 
2025-11-22 00:00 UT   18 48 18.1   +46 27 43    19.393   19.209   77.8    2.9    43   26.9 
2025-11-23 00:00 UT   18 48 34.7   +46 26 13    19.402   19.213   77.5    2.9    42   26.9 
2025-11-24 00:00 UT   18 48 51.3   +46 24 45    19.412   19.218   77.2    2.9    41   26.9 
2025-11-25 00:00 UT   18 49 08.2   +46 23 19    19.421   19.223   76.9    2.9    40   26.9 
2025-11-26 00:00 UT   18 49 25.2   +46 21 56    19.430   19.227   76.7    2.9    39   26.9 
2025-11-27 00:00 UT   18 49 42.4   +46 20 35    19.440   19.232   76.4    2.9    38   26.9 
2025-11-28 00:00 UT   18 49 59.7   +46 19 16    19.449   19.237   76.1    2.9    37   26.9 
2025-11-29 00:00 UT   18 50 17.2   +46 17 60    19.458   19.241   75.9    2.8    36   26.9 
2025-11-30 00:00 UT   18 50 34.8   +46 16 46    19.467   19.246   75.6    2.8    35   26.9 



    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.