C/2015 G2 (MASTER)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Nearest approach	14 May 2015	8.3	0.808 AU	0.467 AU	03h24m	-33°04'	51.5°	101.5°	179°
Perihelion	25 May 2015	9.0	0.777 AU	0.673 AU	06h32m	-13°58'	50.1°	88.3°	133°
Today	30 Jan 2026	32.3	26.579 AU	26.339 AU	02h52m	+45°02'	103.0°	2.1°	78°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (11.0 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)

Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2015 G2 (MASTER) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0006430
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 0.7771870
    i (Inclination)                 : 147.66290
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 110.24850
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 257.61690
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 34.81490
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -31.49710
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2457167.77290

    Epoch                           : 2020 Sep 26
    Reference                       : MPC109142

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-01-29 00:00 UT   02 52 51.5   +45 04 00    26.315   26.574  104.1    2.1    78   32.3 
2026-01-30 00:00 UT   02 52 49.5   +45 02 52    26.335   26.578  103.2    2.1    78   32.3 
2026-01-30 04:56 UT   02 52 49.2   +45 02 37    26.339   26.579  103.0    2.1    78   32.3 
2026-01-31 00:00 UT   02 52 47.8   +45 01 43    26.355   26.583  102.3    2.1    77   32.4 
2026-02-01 00:00 UT   02 52 46.3   +45 00 36    26.375   26.588  101.4    2.1    77   32.4 
2026-02-02 00:00 UT   02 52 45.0   +44 59 28    26.394   26.592  100.5    2.1    76   32.4 
2026-02-03 00:00 UT   02 52 43.9   +44 58 22    26.414   26.597   99.6    2.1    76   32.4 
2026-02-04 00:00 UT   02 52 43.1   +44 57 16    26.434   26.602   98.7    2.1    75   32.4 
2026-02-05 00:00 UT   02 52 42.4   +44 56 11    26.454   26.606   97.8    2.1    75   32.4 
2026-02-06 00:00 UT   02 52 42.0   +44 55 07    26.474   26.611   96.9    2.1    75   32.4 
2026-02-07 00:00 UT   02 52 41.7   +44 54 03    26.494   26.616   96.0    2.1    74   32.4 
2026-02-08 00:00 UT   02 52 41.7   +44 53 00    26.514   26.620   95.1    2.1    74   32.4 
2026-02-09 00:00 UT   02 52 41.9   +44 51 58    26.535   26.625   94.2    2.1    73   32.4 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.