C/2015 G2 (MASTER)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Nearest approach	11 May 2015	8.3	0.793 AU	0.481 AU	03h18m	-32°22'	50.2°	102.1°	178°
Perihelion	21 May 2015	8.9	0.770 AU	0.639 AU	06h08m	-15°46'	49.5°	91.3°	135°
Today	17 Apr 2026	32.5	26.929 AU	27.712 AU	02h59m	+44°21'	38.0°	1.3°	33°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (11.0 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)

Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2015 G2 (MASTER) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0002750
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 0.7700500
    i (Inclination)                 : 147.39210
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 109.51890
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 256.82400
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 35.05009
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -31.64808
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2457163.50680

    Epoch                           : 2026 Mar 16
    Reference                       : MPEC 2026-E44

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-04-16 00:00 UT   02 59 27.8   +44 21 37    27.695   26.923   39.0    1.3    34   32.5 
2026-04-17 00:00 UT   02 59 37.9   +44 21 45    27.707   26.928   38.3    1.3    33   32.5 
2026-04-17 09:02 UT   02 59 41.7   +44 21 48    27.712   26.929   38.0    1.3    33   32.5 
2026-04-18 00:00 UT   02 59 48.0   +44 21 54    27.720   26.932   37.6    1.3    32   32.5 
2026-04-19 00:00 UT   02 59 58.2   +44 22 04    27.732   26.937   37.0    1.3    31   32.5 
2026-04-20 00:00 UT   03 00 08.5   +44 22 16    27.743   26.942   36.3    1.3    30   32.5 
2026-04-21 00:00 UT   03 00 18.8   +44 22 28    27.755   26.946   35.7    1.2    29   32.5 
2026-04-22 00:00 UT   03 00 29.1   +44 22 42    27.766   26.951   35.1    1.2    28   32.5 
2026-04-23 00:00 UT   03 00 39.5   +44 22 56    27.777   26.955   34.5    1.2    26   32.5 
2026-04-24 00:00 UT   03 00 50.0   +44 23 12    27.788   26.960   33.9    1.2    25   32.5 
2026-04-25 00:00 UT   03 01 00.4   +44 23 28    27.799   26.965   33.3    1.2    24   32.5 
2026-04-26 00:00 UT   03 01 11.0   +44 23 46    27.809   26.969   32.8    1.2    22   32.5 
2026-04-27 00:00 UT   03 01 21.5   +44 24 05    27.819   26.974   32.2    1.1    21   32.5 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.