C/2013 X1 (PANSTARRS)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion23 Apr 20169.41.314 AU1.934 AU 23h36m+00°31'38.9°28.8°250°
Nearest approach22 Jun 20167.81.587 AU0.628 AU 19h54m-45°56'148.8°19.4°307°
Today4 Dec 202527.624.221 AU24.415 AU 11h22m-08°01'77.5°2.3°291°
C/2013 X1 (PANSTARRS)- 2025-12-04
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
-1 month
-1 week
-1 day
Now
+1 day
+1 week
+1 month

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)


Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 6.8 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)



Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2013 X1 (PANSTARRS) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0009540
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.3140390
    i (Inclination)                 : 163.07780
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 132.04280
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 165.48530
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 145.95395
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 4.18351
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2457502.06920

    Epoch                           : 2025 Dec 03
    Reference                       : MPC111767

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-12-03 00:00 UT   11 22 50.2   -08 00 36    24.429   24.215   76.3    2.3   291   27.6 
2025-12-04 00:00 UT   11 22 50.9   -08 01 08    24.417   24.220   77.3    2.3   291   27.6 
2025-12-04 03:48 UT   11 22 51.0   -08 01 13    24.415   24.221   77.5    2.3   291   27.6 
2025-12-05 00:00 UT   11 22 51.4   -08 01 40    24.405   24.225   78.3    2.3   291   27.6 
2025-12-06 00:00 UT   11 22 51.8   -08 02 10    24.393   24.230   79.3    2.3   291   27.6 
2025-12-07 00:00 UT   11 22 51.9   -08 02 39    24.381   24.234   80.3    2.3   292   27.6 
2025-12-08 00:00 UT   11 22 52.0   -08 03 08    24.369   24.239   81.3    2.3   292   27.6 
2025-12-09 00:00 UT   11 22 51.9   -08 03 36    24.357   24.244   82.3    2.3   292   27.6 
2025-12-10 00:00 UT   11 22 51.6   -08 04 02    24.344   24.249   83.2    2.3   292   27.6 
2025-12-11 00:00 UT   11 22 51.1   -08 04 28    24.332   24.254   84.2    2.3   292   27.6 
2025-12-12 00:00 UT   11 22 50.5   -08 04 53    24.320   24.259   85.2    2.3   293   27.6 
2025-12-13 00:00 UT   11 22 49.8   -08 05 17    24.307   24.263   86.2    2.3   293   27.6 
2025-12-14 00:00 UT   11 22 48.9   -08 05 40    24.295   24.268   87.2    2.3   293   27.6 



    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.