C/2013 US10 (Catalina)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion16 Nov 20156.30.820 AU1.739 AU14h24m-19°17'14.6°17.6°270°
Nearest approach17 Jan 20166.11.378 AU0.718 AU13h53m+54°52'107.2°43.0°282°
Today26 Dec 202422.723.776 AU23.221 AU02h03m+34°17'123.3°2.0°83°
C/2013 US10 (Catalina)- 2024-12-26
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2013 US10 (Catalina) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0006210
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 0.8202940
            i (Inclination)                 : 148.75930
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 186.41870
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 340.59350
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 203.18104
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -9.92307
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2457343.40160

            Epoch                           : 2020 Dec 03
            Reference                       : MPC110080

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (4.40 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 5.77 + 5 log[∆] + 7.37 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2024-12-26 00:00 UT   02 03 53.4   +34 17 55    23.208   23.772  124.0    2.0    83   22.7 
2024-12-26 16:33 UT   02 03 49.3   +34 17 00    23.221   23.776  123.3    2.0    83   22.7 
2024-12-27 00:00 UT   02 03 47.5   +34 16 36    23.227   23.777  123.0    2.0    83   22.7 
2024-12-28 00:00 UT   02 03 41.8   +34 15 16    23.245   23.782  122.1    2.0    82   22.7 
2024-12-29 00:00 UT   02 03 36.3   +34 13 57    23.263   23.787  121.1    2.0    82   22.7 
2024-12-30 00:00 UT   02 03 31.0   +34 12 39    23.282   23.792  120.2    2.0    81   22.8 
2024-12-31 00:00 UT   02 03 25.9   +34 11 21    23.301   23.797  119.2    2.1    81   22.8 
2025-01-01 00:00 UT   02 03 20.9   +34 10 03    23.320   23.802  118.2    2.1    80   22.8 
2025-01-02 00:00 UT   02 03 16.2   +34 08 46    23.339   23.807  117.3    2.1    80   22.8 
2025-01-03 00:00 UT   02 03 11.7   +34 07 30    23.359   23.812  116.3    2.1    79   22.8 
2025-01-04 00:00 UT   02 03 07.4   +34 06 14    23.378   23.817  115.4    2.1    79   22.8 
2025-01-05 00:00 UT   02 03 03.3   +34 04 59    23.398   23.822  114.4    2.2    78   22.8 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.