C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Nearest approach16 Nov 20135.51.013 AU0.465 AU11h32m+38°04'79.5°73.7°304°
Perihelion18 Dec 20135.70.821 AU0.927 AU16h47m+25°18'50.8°68.2°342°
Today14 Dec 202435.026.807 AU27.533 AU18h38m-63°22'41.8°1.4°156°
C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy)- 2024-12-14
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9980730
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 0.8211360
            i (Inclination)                 : 63.96980
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 70.69710
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 67.28580
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 117.04962
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 55.98309
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2456645.39410
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 8796.30

            Epoch                           : 2021 Feb 13
            Reference                       : MPEC 2021-BE3

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (7.00 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 7.07 + 5 log[∆] + 14.53 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2024-12-14 00:00 UT   18 38 15.0   -63 22 37    27.527   26.804   42.0    1.4   155   35.0 
2024-12-14 16:29 UT   18 38 28.2   -63 22 20    27.533   26.807   41.8    1.4   156   35.0 
2024-12-15 00:00 UT   18 38 34.3   -63 22 13    27.535   26.809   41.7    1.4   156   35.0 
2024-12-16 00:00 UT   18 38 53.7   -63 21 50    27.542   26.813   41.5    1.4   157   35.0 
2024-12-17 00:00 UT   18 39 13.2   -63 21 29    27.549   26.818   41.3    1.4   159   35.0 
2024-12-18 00:00 UT   18 39 32.7   -63 21 08    27.556   26.822   41.1    1.4   160   35.0 
2024-12-19 00:00 UT   18 39 52.3   -63 20 49    27.563   26.827   40.9    1.4   162   35.0 
2024-12-20 00:00 UT   18 40 11.9   -63 20 32    27.569   26.832   40.7    1.4   163   35.0 
2024-12-21 00:00 UT   18 40 31.6   -63 20 15    27.575   26.836   40.6    1.4   164   35.0 
2024-12-22 00:00 UT   18 40 51.4   -63 19 60    27.581   26.841   40.4    1.4   166   35.0 
2024-12-23 00:00 UT   18 41 11.2   -63 19 46    27.587   26.845   40.3    1.4   167   35.0 
2024-12-24 00:00 UT   18 41 31.0   -63 19 33    27.592   26.850   40.3    1.4   169   35.0 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.