C/2012 V2 (LINEAR)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion17 Aug 201312.31.453 AU2.199 AU 07h47m-00°57'32.6°22.1°243°
Nearest approach20 Sep 201312.41.532 AU2.068 AU 09h16m-24°07'45.0°27.6°241°
Today6 Apr 202630.928.910 AU28.592 AU 17h54m-12°26'107.5°1.9°267°
C/2012 V2 (LINEAR)- 2026-04-06
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)


Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (9.0 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)



Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2012 V2 (LINEAR) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9968010
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.4532240
    i (Inclination)                 : 67.70700
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 262.25430
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 217.26800
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 278.35494
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -34.07539
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2456521.54870
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 9682.28

    Epoch                           : 2026 Mar 16
    Reference                       : MPEC 2026-E44

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-04-05 00:00 UT   17 54 48.1   -12 27 27    28.612   28.902  105.8    1.9   267   30.9 
2026-04-06 00:00 UT   17 54 46.0   -12 26 57    28.601   28.907  106.8    1.9   267   30.9 
2026-04-06 18:03 UT   17 54 44.3   -12 26 35    28.592   28.910  107.5    1.9   267   30.9 
2026-04-07 00:00 UT   17 54 43.7   -12 26 28    28.589   28.911  107.8    1.9   267   30.9 
2026-04-08 00:00 UT   17 54 41.3   -12 25 58    28.577   28.915  108.8    1.9   267   30.9 
2026-04-09 00:00 UT   17 54 38.7   -12 25 29    28.565   28.920  109.7    1.9   267   30.9 
2026-04-10 00:00 UT   17 54 36.0   -12 24 59    28.554   28.924  110.7    1.9   266   30.9 
2026-04-11 00:00 UT   17 54 33.2   -12 24 30    28.542   28.928  111.7    1.8   266   30.9 
2026-04-12 00:00 UT   17 54 30.2   -12 24 01    28.531   28.933  112.7    1.8   266   30.9 
2026-04-13 00:00 UT   17 54 27.1   -12 23 32    28.520   28.937  113.6    1.8   266   30.9 
2026-04-14 00:00 UT   17 54 23.8   -12 23 03    28.509   28.941  114.6    1.8   265   30.9 
2026-04-15 00:00 UT   17 54 20.4   -12 22 34    28.498   28.946  115.6    1.8   265   30.9 
2026-04-16 00:00 UT   17 54 16.9   -12 22 06    28.487   28.950  116.5    1.8   265   30.9 



    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.