C/2012 V2 (LINEAR)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion11 Aug 201312.41.468 AU2.254 AU 07h38m-00°12'30.1°20.3°238°
Nearest approach15 Sep 201312.51.552 AU2.120 AU 09h11m-23°20'43.4°26.4°238°
Today1 Dec 202530.928.370 AU29.298 AU 17h44m-13°06'19.3°0.7°60°
C/2012 V2 (LINEAR)- 2025-12-01
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)


Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (9.0 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)



Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2012 V2 (LINEAR) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9966990
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.4682760
    i (Inclination)                 : 67.17230
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 262.17120
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 217.42410
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 278.70616
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -34.06351
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2456515.60110
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 9380.87

    Epoch                           : 2020 Sep 26
    Reference                       : MPC 88695

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-11-30 00:00 UT   17 44 03.9   -13 06 22    29.280   28.362   21.0    0.7    63   30.9 
2025-12-01 00:00 UT   17 44 12.1   -13 06 25    29.289   28.366   20.1    0.7    62   30.9 
2025-12-01 23:12 UT   17 44 20.1   -13 06 27    29.298   28.370   19.3    0.7    60   30.9 
2025-12-02 00:00 UT   17 44 20.4   -13 06 27    29.298   28.370   19.3    0.7    60   30.9 
2025-12-03 00:00 UT   17 44 28.7   -13 06 29    29.307   28.375   18.5    0.6    59   30.9 
2025-12-04 00:00 UT   17 44 37.0   -13 06 31    29.316   28.379   17.7    0.6    57   30.9 
2025-12-05 00:00 UT   17 44 45.4   -13 06 33    29.324   28.384   16.9    0.6    55   30.9 
2025-12-06 00:00 UT   17 44 53.8   -13 06 34    29.332   28.388   16.1    0.6    53   30.9 
2025-12-07 00:00 UT   17 45 02.3   -13 06 35    29.340   28.392   15.4    0.5    50   30.9 
2025-12-08 00:00 UT   17 45 10.7   -13 06 35    29.348   28.397   14.7    0.5    48   30.9 
2025-12-09 00:00 UT   17 45 19.2   -13 06 35    29.355   28.401   14.0    0.5    45   30.9 
2025-12-10 00:00 UT   17 45 27.7   -13 06 35    29.362   28.405   13.4    0.5    42   30.9 
2025-12-11 00:00 UT   17 45 36.3   -13 06 34    29.369   28.410   12.8    0.4    38   30.9 



    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.