C/2012 S1 (ISON)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion1 Dec 2013-9.30.013 AU0.996 AU16h32m-22°08'0.5°39.8°126°
Nearest approach28 Dec 20137.60.986 AU0.426 AU16h59m+51°55'77.8°77.2°339°
Today27 Jul 202431.428.528 AU29.468 AU07h28m+36°38'21.6°0.8°320°
C/2012 S1 (ISON)- 2024-07-27
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
-1 month
-1 week
-1 day
Now
+1 day
+1 week
+1 month

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2012 S1 (ISON) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0002330
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 0.0132770
            i (Inclination)                 : 63.89100
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 295.10960
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 345.92900
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 288.81511
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -12.61010
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2456628.07350

            Epoch                           : 2022 May 11
            Reference                       : MPEC 2022-H30

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU); Sungrazer
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (9.50 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]). The additional green curve shows the effect of forward scattering, occurring when the comet is between the earth and the sun, for a gas-to-dust light ratio δ90 of 0.30. (See Marcus 2007)


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2024-07-27 00:00 UT   07 28 04.3   +36 38 48    29.468   28.527   21.5    0.7   320   31.4 
2024-07-27 03:16 UT   07 28 05.6   +36 38 47    29.468   28.528   21.6    0.8   320   31.4 
2024-07-28 00:00 UT   07 28 13.7   +36 38 39    29.469   28.532   22.2    0.8   318   31.4 
2024-07-29 00:00 UT   07 28 23.1   +36 38 30    29.469   28.537   22.9    0.8   317   31.4 
2024-07-30 00:00 UT   07 28 32.4   +36 38 22    29.469   28.542   23.6    0.8   315   31.4 
2024-07-31 00:00 UT   07 28 41.7   +36 38 14    29.468   28.548   24.4    0.8   314   31.4 
2024-08-01 00:00 UT   07 28 50.9   +36 38 07    29.468   28.553   25.1    0.9   313   31.4 
2024-08-02 00:00 UT   07 29 00.1   +36 38 00    29.467   28.558   25.8    0.9   311   31.4 
2024-08-03 00:00 UT   07 29 09.2   +36 37 54    29.466   28.563   26.6    0.9   310   31.4 
2024-08-04 00:00 UT   07 29 18.3   +36 37 49    29.464   28.568   27.4    0.9   309   31.4 
2024-08-05 00:00 UT   07 29 27.3   +36 37 44    29.463   28.573   28.2    1.0   308   31.4 
2024-08-06 00:00 UT   07 29 36.3   +36 37 39    29.461   28.578   29.0    1.0   307   31.4 


    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.