496P/Hill
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Nearest approach	2 Dec 2024	17.1	1.961 AU	1.071 AU	02h21m	+08°25'	144.8°	16.8°	63°
Perihelion	10 Mar 2025	15.6	1.622 AU	1.503 AU	04h14m	+32°05'	78.1°	36.8°	77°
Today	17 Oct 2026	32.8	5.305 AU	6.174 AU	15h16m	-16°20'	26.9°	4.9°	102°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 9.0 + 5 log[∆] + 27.4 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)

Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Orbital elements

The orbital elements of 496P/Hill are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.7341600
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.6221010
    i (Inclination)                 : 14.81110
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 63.59100
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 42.27720
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 104.90626
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 9.90232
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2460744.76330
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 15.07

    Epoch                           : 2026 Oct 17
    Reference                       : MPC191640

    Classification(s):              : Ecliptic; Jupiter family
    Tisserand (Jupiter)             : 2.274

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-10-16 00:00 UT   15 14 50.3   -16 12 42     6.149    5.294   28.4    5.1   102   32.7 
2026-10-17 00:00 UT   15 15 36.8   -16 16 39     6.162    5.300   27.6    5.0   102   32.8 
2026-10-17 21:34 UT   15 16 18.8   -16 20 11     6.174    5.305   26.9    4.9   102   32.8 
2026-10-18 00:00 UT   15 16 23.5   -16 20 34     6.175    5.306   26.8    4.9   102   32.8 
2026-10-19 00:00 UT   15 17 10.3   -16 24 30     6.188    5.311   26.1    4.7   102   32.8 
2026-10-20 00:00 UT   15 17 57.2   -16 28 24     6.201    5.317   25.3    4.6   101   32.8 
2026-10-21 00:00 UT   15 18 44.2   -16 32 18     6.213    5.323   24.5    4.4   101   32.8 
2026-10-22 00:00 UT   15 19 31.4   -16 36 10     6.225    5.329   23.7    4.3   101   32.8 
2026-10-23 00:00 UT   15 20 18.7   -16 40 02     6.237    5.334   22.9    4.2   101   32.9 
2026-10-24 00:00 UT   15 21 06.1   -16 43 53     6.249    5.340   22.1    4.0   101   32.9 
2026-10-25 00:00 UT   15 21 53.5   -16 47 44     6.260    5.346   21.3    3.9   100   32.9 
2026-10-26 00:00 UT   15 22 41.1   -16 51 33     6.272    5.352   20.5    3.7   100   32.9 
2026-10-27 00:00 UT   15 23 28.8   -16 55 22     6.283    5.357   19.7    3.6   100   32.9 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.