P/2025 W3 (Kresken)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Nearest approach	21 Jul 2024	18.6	2.370 AU	1.377 AU	19h36m	-35°25'	164.0°	6.8°	23°
Perihelion	16 Mar 2025	19.7	2.088 AU	3.052 AU	00h32m	-01°56'	11.8°	5.6°	91°
Today	11 Jan 2026	19.0	2.493 AU	1.531 AU	06h49m	+34°13'	164.6°	6.0°	141°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 14.1 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)

Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Orbital elements

The orbital elements of P/2025 W3 (Kresken) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.1803340
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 2.0878100
    i (Inclination)                 : 9.75110
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 60.07500
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 311.30860
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 11.79742
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -7.30919
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2460751.16790
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 4.07

    Epoch                           : 2026 Jan 10
    Reference                       : MPEC 2026-A24

    Classification(s):              : Ecliptic; Active asteroid
    Tisserand (Jupiter)             : 3.399

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-01-10 00:00 UT   06 51 26.5   +34 09 05     1.524    2.490  165.9    5.5   147   19.0 
2026-01-11 00:00 UT   06 50 17.6   +34 12 05     1.528    2.492  165.1    5.8   143   19.0 
2026-01-11 14:38 UT   06 49 36.0   +34 13 49     1.531    2.493  164.6    6.0   141   19.0 
2026-01-12 00:00 UT   06 49 09.5   +34 14 53     1.533    2.494  164.3    6.1   140   19.0 
2026-01-13 00:00 UT   06 48 02.3   +34 17 30     1.537    2.496  163.3    6.5   137   19.0 
2026-01-14 00:00 UT   06 46 56.0   +34 19 55     1.542    2.498  162.4    6.8   134   19.0 
2026-01-15 00:00 UT   06 45 50.8   +34 22 10     1.548    2.500  161.4    7.2   131   19.1 
2026-01-16 00:00 UT   06 44 46.6   +34 24 14     1.553    2.502  160.4    7.6   129   19.1 
2026-01-17 00:00 UT   06 43 43.7   +34 26 06     1.559    2.504  159.4    8.0   127   19.1 
2026-01-18 00:00 UT   06 42 42.1   +34 27 48     1.565    2.506  158.3    8.3   125   19.1 
2026-01-19 00:00 UT   06 41 41.8   +34 29 19     1.571    2.508  157.3    8.7   123   19.1 
2026-01-20 00:00 UT   06 40 43.0   +34 30 40     1.577    2.509  156.2    9.1   121   19.1 
2026-01-21 00:00 UT   06 39 45.7   +34 31 50     1.584    2.511  155.1    9.5   120   19.1 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.