C/2025 F2 (SWAN) - DISINTEGRATED
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Disintegration16 Apr 20258.10.543 AU1.197 AU00h30m+32°00'26.8°56.4°322°
Perihelion1 May 20258.40.333 AU0.963 AU03h33m+28°15'19.3°88.0°50°
Nearest approach1 May 20258.40.334 AU0.963 AU03h38m+27°36'19.3°88.0°53°
Today24 May 2025-0.712 AU1.254 AU05h18m-08°37'34.6°53.8°148°
C/2025 F2 (SWAN)- 2025-05-24
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2025 F2 (SWAN) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0001080
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 0.3334940
            i (Inclination)                 : 90.36490
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 329.84080
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 153.83730
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 330.02006
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 26.16213
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2460796.66150

            Epoch                           : 2025 May 22
            Reference                       : MPEC 2025-J92

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (11.20 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 10.38 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-05-24 00:00 UT   05 17 46.4   -08 12 35     1.248    0.703   34.3   54.2   148    9.3 
2025-05-24 10:13 UT   05 18 26.9   -08 37 54     1.254    0.712   34.6   53.8   148    9.4 
2025-05-25 00:00 UT   05 19 20.5   -09 11 25     1.263    0.724   35.0   53.3   149    9.5 
2025-05-26 00:00 UT   05 20 51.3   -10 08 10     1.278    0.745   35.6   52.4   151    9.6 
2025-05-27 00:00 UT   05 22 19.1   -11 02 58     1.293    0.766   36.3   51.5   153    9.8 
2025-05-28 00:00 UT   05 23 44.3   -11 55 58     1.308    0.787   36.9   50.7   154    9.9 
2025-05-29 00:00 UT   05 25 07.3   -12 47 17     1.323    0.808   37.6   49.9   156   10.1 
2025-05-30 00:00 UT   05 26 28.2   -13 37 04     1.338    0.829   38.2   49.2   157   10.2 
2025-05-31 00:00 UT   05 27 47.4   -14 25 25     1.352    0.849   38.9   48.5   159   10.3 
2025-06-01 00:00 UT   05 29 04.9   -15 12 26     1.366    0.870   39.5   47.9   160   10.5 
2025-06-02 00:00 UT   05 30 21.1   -15 58 12     1.380    0.890   40.1   47.2   161   10.6 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.