C/2024 G2 (ATLAS)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Nearest approach	9 Apr 2025	18.1	5.370 AU	4.554 AU	11h33m	-39°44'	141.0°	6.7°	42°
Perihelion	13 Jun 2025	18.4	5.348 AU	5.179 AU	11h04m	-23°29'	94.1°	10.9°	114°
Today	2 Mar 2026	18.5	5.686 AU	4.720 AU	11h38m	-00°59'	165.7°	2.5°	305°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 7.6 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)

Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2024 G2 (ATLAS) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9923650
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 5.3484600
    i (Inclination)                 : 122.11990
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 171.39900
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 328.75090
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 189.28014
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -26.06287
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2460840.12730
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 18540.85

    Epoch                           : 2026 Mar 01
    Reference                       : MPC191588

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-03-01 00:00 UT   11 39 26.6   -01 15 37     4.724    5.682  163.9    2.8   305   18.5 
2026-03-02 00:00 UT   11 38 37.0   -01 03 49     4.721    5.685  165.2    2.6   305   18.5 
2026-03-02 09:09 UT   11 38 18.0   +00 59 18     4.720    5.686  165.7    2.5   305   18.5 
2026-03-03 00:00 UT   11 37 47.1   +00 51 58     4.719    5.687  166.5    2.3   306   18.5 
2026-03-04 00:00 UT   11 36 57.1   +00 40 06     4.717    5.690  167.7    2.1   307   18.5 
2026-03-05 00:00 UT   11 36 06.8   +00 28 11     4.716    5.692  169.0    1.9   308   18.5 
2026-03-06 00:00 UT   11 35 16.4   +00 16 14     4.715    5.695  170.2    1.7   309   18.5 
2026-03-07 00:00 UT   11 34 25.9   +00 04 15     4.714    5.697  171.5    1.5   311   18.5 
2026-03-08 00:00 UT   11 33 35.3   +00 07 45     4.714    5.700  172.7    1.3   313   18.5 
2026-03-09 00:00 UT   11 32 44.6   +00 19 46     4.714    5.702  173.9    1.1   317   18.5 
2026-03-10 00:00 UT   11 31 53.8   +00 31 48     4.715    5.705  175.1    0.8   321   18.5 
2026-03-11 00:00 UT   11 31 03.0   +00 43 50     4.716    5.707  176.3    0.6   329   18.5 
2026-03-12 00:00 UT   11 30 12.1   +00 55 53     4.717    5.710  177.3    0.5   344   18.5 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.