C/2024 B1 (Lemmon)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Perihelion	7 Oct 2024	14.5	1.634 AU	1.996 AU	12h19m	+48°15'	54.5°	29.9°	350°
Nearest approach	15 Oct 2024	14.5	1.637 AU	1.988 AU	13h00m	+46°24'	55.1°	30.0°	354°
Today	15 Mar 2026	21.3	5.949 AU	5.948 AU	17h58m	-26°14'	85.3°	9.6°	270°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 11.3 + 5 log[∆] + 7.8 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)

Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2024 B1 (Lemmon) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0012100
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.6338790
    i (Inclination)                 : 70.89620
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 79.18850
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 66.22700
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 115.80057
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 59.85416
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2460591.27340

    Epoch                           : 2026 Mar 15
    Reference                       : MPEC 2026-E44

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-03-14 00:00 UT   17 58 44.4   -26 07 36     5.965    5.933   83.3    9.6   270   21.3 
2026-03-15 00:00 UT   17 58 50.7   -26 10 56     5.956    5.941   84.3    9.6   270   21.3 
2026-03-15 23:06 UT   17 58 56.0   -26 14 08     5.948    5.949   85.3    9.6   270   21.3 
2026-03-16 00:00 UT   17 58 56.2   -26 14 16     5.948    5.950   85.3    9.6   270   21.3 
2026-03-17 00:00 UT   17 59 01.0   -26 17 36     5.939    5.958   86.3    9.6   270   21.3 
2026-03-18 00:00 UT   17 59 05.0   -26 20 58     5.931    5.967   87.2    9.6   270   21.3 
2026-03-19 00:00 UT   17 59 08.3   -26 24 19     5.922    5.975   88.2    9.6   270   21.3 
2026-03-20 00:00 UT   17 59 10.8   -26 27 42     5.914    5.984   89.2    9.6   270   21.3 
2026-03-21 00:00 UT   17 59 12.5   -26 31 05     5.905    5.992   90.2    9.6   270   21.3 
2026-03-22 00:00 UT   17 59 13.5   -26 34 28     5.896    6.001   91.2    9.6   270   21.3 
2026-03-23 00:00 UT   17 59 13.7   -26 37 52     5.888    6.009   92.2    9.5   270   21.3 
2026-03-24 00:00 UT   17 59 13.1   -26 41 17     5.879    6.017   93.2    9.5   270   21.3 
2026-03-25 00:00 UT   17 59 11.7   -26 44 42     5.871    6.026   94.2    9.5   270   21.3 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.