C/2022 L2 (ATLAS)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion12 Mar 202413.72.694 AU1.999 AU 14h15m-35°43'124.9°17.6°306°
Nearest approach5 Apr 202413.52.706 AU1.813 AU 12h32m-38°58'146.7°11.7°11°
Today17 Nov 202519.86.352 AU5.802 AU 06h19m-24°42'119.8°7.8°313°
C/2022 L2 (ATLAS)- 2025-11-17
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)


Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 7.9 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)



Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2022 L2 (ATLAS) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0006090
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 2.6939080
    i (Inclination)                 : 129.30980
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 39.25260
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 199.92900
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 26.31663
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -15.29154
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2460381.59070

    Epoch                           : 2025 Nov 16
    Reference                       : MPEC 2025-V36

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-11-16 00:00 UT   06 20 32.0   -24 38 56     5.803    6.343  119.1    7.8   311   19.8 
2025-11-17 00:00 UT   06 19 40.8   -24 41 35     5.802    6.351  119.7    7.8   312   19.8 
2025-11-17 04:13 UT   06 19 31.7   -24 42 02     5.802    6.352  119.8    7.8   313   19.8 
2025-11-18 00:00 UT   06 18 49.0   -24 44 07     5.801    6.358  120.4    7.7   313   19.8 
2025-11-19 00:00 UT   06 17 56.7   -24 46 31     5.800    6.365  121.0    7.7   315   19.8 
2025-11-20 00:00 UT   06 17 03.9   -24 48 47     5.799    6.373  121.6    7.6   316   19.8 
2025-11-21 00:00 UT   06 16 10.5   -24 50 56     5.799    6.380  122.2    7.5   317   19.8 
2025-11-22 00:00 UT   06 15 16.7   -24 52 56     5.798    6.387  122.8    7.5   318   19.8 
2025-11-23 00:00 UT   06 14 22.4   -24 54 49     5.798    6.395  123.3    7.4   320   19.8 
2025-11-24 00:00 UT   06 13 27.6   -24 56 34     5.798    6.402  123.9    7.4   321   19.8 
2025-11-25 00:00 UT   06 12 32.4   -24 58 10     5.799    6.409  124.4    7.3   322   19.8 
2025-11-26 00:00 UT   06 11 36.8   -24 59 38     5.800    6.417  125.0    7.2   324   19.8 
2025-11-27 00:00 UT   06 10 40.8   -25 00 58     5.801    6.424  125.5    7.2   325   19.8 



    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.