C/2021 K2 (MASTER)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Nearest approach	13 Jul 2021	18.7	5.474 AU	4.555 AU	19h27m	-49°42'	152.1°	5.0°	1°
Perihelion	8 Sep 2021	18.9	5.457 AU	5.057 AU	18h25m	-41°08'	108.3°	10.1°	81°
Today	31 Mar 2026	24.3	12.303 AU	12.164 AU	17h34m	+54°41'	95.7°	4.6°	255°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (8.0 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)

Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2021 K2 (MASTER) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0001280
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 5.4574210
    i (Inclination)                 : 100.88570
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 282.29340
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 343.22530
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 285.55152
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -16.46418
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459466.09470

    Epoch                           : 2026 Mar 30
    Reference                       : MPEC 2026-E44

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-03-30 00:00 UT   17 34 42.1   +54 34 49    12.162   12.297   95.4    4.6   256   24.3 
2026-03-31 00:00 UT   17 34 30.0   +54 40 39    12.163   12.302   95.6    4.6   255   24.3 
2026-03-31 03:47 UT   17 34 28.1   +54 41 34    12.164   12.303   95.7    4.6   255   24.3 
2026-04-01 00:00 UT   17 34 17.3   +54 46 27    12.165   12.307   95.8    4.6   254   24.3 
2026-04-02 00:00 UT   17 34 04.0   +54 52 13    12.167   12.312   96.0    4.6   253   24.3 
2026-04-03 00:00 UT   17 33 50.1   +54 57 58    12.169   12.318   96.2    4.6   252   24.3 
2026-04-04 00:00 UT   17 33 35.6   +55 03 41    12.171   12.323   96.4    4.6   251   24.3 
2026-04-05 00:00 UT   17 33 20.5   +55 09 22    12.174   12.328   96.5    4.6   250   24.3 
2026-04-06 00:00 UT   17 33 04.7   +55 15 02    12.176   12.333   96.7    4.6   249   24.3 
2026-04-07 00:00 UT   17 32 48.4   +55 20 39    12.178   12.338   96.9    4.6   248   24.3 
2026-04-08 00:00 UT   17 32 31.4   +55 26 14    12.180   12.343   97.0    4.6   247   24.3 
2026-04-09 00:00 UT   17 32 13.8   +55 31 47    12.183   12.349   97.2    4.6   246   24.3 
2026-04-10 00:00 UT   17 31 55.7   +55 37 18    12.185   12.354   97.3    4.6   245   24.3 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.