C/2021 B3 (NEOWISE)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Nearest approach12 Feb 202118.32.190 AU1.877 AU 05h54m-57°45'94.6°26.7°55°
Perihelion8 Mar 202118.42.173 AU2.030 AU 05h02m-36°13'84.5°27.0°88°
Today11 Jun 202630.814.219 AU14.444 AU 22h50m+54°37'75.2°4.0°251°
C/2021 B3 (NEOWISE)- 2026-06-11
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)


Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (13.5 + 5 log[∆] + 10.0 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)



Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2021 B3 (NEOWISE) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9365550
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 2.1730200
    i (Inclination)                 : 119.49010
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 67.32330
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 293.67940
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 115.62712
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -52.85935
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459282.29760
    P (Orbital period in years)     : 200.45

    Epoch                           : 2026 May 29
    Reference                       : MPC194173

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-06-10 00:00 UT   22 50 41.1   +54 31 21    14.450   14.210   74.3    3.9   252   30.8 
2026-06-11 00:00 UT   22 50 33.1   +54 34 41    14.446   14.215   74.9    4.0   251   30.8 
2026-06-11 17:36 UT   22 50 26.9   +54 37 06    14.444   14.219   75.2    4.0   251   30.8 
2026-06-12 00:00 UT   22 50 24.6   +54 37 59    14.443   14.221   75.4    4.0   251   30.8 
2026-06-13 00:00 UT   22 50 15.7   +54 41 16    14.439   14.226   75.9    4.0   250   30.8 
2026-06-14 00:00 UT   22 50 06.3   +54 44 32    14.435   14.231   76.4    4.0   249   30.8 
2026-06-15 00:00 UT   22 49 56.4   +54 47 46    14.431   14.236   76.9    4.0   248   30.8 
2026-06-16 00:00 UT   22 49 46.1   +54 50 59    14.427   14.241   77.4    4.0   247   30.8 
2026-06-17 00:00 UT   22 49 35.3   +54 54 11    14.423   14.247   78.0    4.0   246   30.8 
2026-06-18 00:00 UT   22 49 24.1   +54 57 21    14.419   14.252   78.5    4.0   245   30.8 
2026-06-19 00:00 UT   22 49 12.4   +55 00 29    14.415   14.257   79.0    4.0   245   30.8 
2026-06-20 00:00 UT   22 49 00.2   +55 03 35    14.411   14.262   79.5    4.0   244   30.8 
2026-06-21 00:00 UT   22 48 47.6   +55 06 40    14.407   14.267   80.1    4.0   243   30.8 



    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.