C/2021 B3 (NEOWISE)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Nearest approach12 Feb 202118.32.185 AU1.874 AU05h54m-57°53'94.5°26.8°56°
Perihelion9 Mar 202118.42.168 AU2.031 AU05h02m-36°03'84.1°27.1°89°
Today30 Apr 202529.812.018 AU12.596 AU23h20m+52°20'53.0°3.8°297°
C/2021 B3 (NEOWISE)- 2025-04-30
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2021 B3 (NEOWISE) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9366640
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 2.1675730
            i (Inclination)                 : 119.47650
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 67.27930
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 293.59410
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 115.68649
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -52.91886
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459282.88270
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 200.21

            Epoch                           : 2025 Apr 29
            Reference                       : MPEC 2021-N06

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The light curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from an MPEC, or the latest values provided by the minor planet center. (13.50 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-04-30 00:00 UT   23 20 35.3   +52 18 40    12.595   12.014   52.9    3.8   297   29.8 
2025-04-30 13:17 UT   23 20 42.1   +52 20 41    12.596   12.018   53.0    3.8   297   29.8 
2025-05-01 00:00 UT   23 20 47.5   +52 22 19    12.597   12.020   53.1    3.8   296   29.8 
2025-05-02 00:00 UT   23 20 59.5   +52 25 60    12.599   12.026   53.4    3.9   295   29.8 
2025-05-03 00:00 UT   23 21 11.0   +52 29 41    12.600   12.031   53.7    3.9   294   29.8 
2025-05-04 00:00 UT   23 21 22.2   +52 33 25    12.602   12.037   54.0    3.9   293   29.8 
2025-05-05 00:00 UT   23 21 33.1   +52 37 10    12.603   12.043   54.3    3.9   292   29.8 
2025-05-06 00:00 UT   23 21 43.5   +52 40 56    12.604   12.048   54.6    3.9   291   29.8 
2025-05-07 00:00 UT   23 21 53.6   +52 44 43    12.605   12.054   54.9    3.9   290   29.8 
2025-05-08 00:00 UT   23 22 03.4   +52 48 32    12.606   12.060   55.3    3.9   289   29.8 
2025-05-09 00:00 UT   23 22 12.7   +52 52 22    12.606   12.065   55.6    4.0   288   29.8 
2025-05-10 00:00 UT   23 22 21.7   +52 56 12    12.607   12.071   55.9    4.0   287   29.8 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.