C/2020 Q1 (Borisov)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion15 Aug 202014.11.319 AU1.544 AU05h37m+28°29'57.7°40.5°271°
Nearest approach25 Sep 202012.91.452 AU0.728 AU23h48m+67°49'113.2°39.4°174°
Today6 Jul 202529.314.554 AU13.738 AU16h37m-07°28'142.1°2.5°118°
C/2020 Q1 (Borisov)- 2025-07-06
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2020 Q1 (Borisov) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9788410
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.3193860
            i (Inclination)                 : 142.92300
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 52.41200
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 10.02890
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 44.38097
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 6.02658
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459076.81330
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 492.40

            Epoch                           : 2025 Jul 05
            Reference                       : MPEC 2022-L66

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (14.00 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 11.98 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-07-06 00:00 UT   16 37 07.2   -07 27 54    13.732   14.552  142.4    2.4   118   29.3 
2025-07-06 08:22 UT   16 37 01.8   -07 28 01    13.738   14.554  142.1    2.5   118   29.3 
2025-07-07 00:00 UT   16 36 51.6   -07 28 15    13.748   14.557  141.5    2.5   117   29.3 
2025-07-08 00:00 UT   16 36 36.3   -07 28 37    13.763   14.563  140.6    2.5   117   29.3 
2025-07-09 00:00 UT   16 36 21.1   -07 29 01    13.779   14.569  139.6    2.6   116   29.3 
2025-07-10 00:00 UT   16 36 06.1   -07 29 25    13.795   14.574  138.7    2.6   115   29.3 
2025-07-11 00:00 UT   16 35 51.3   -07 29 51    13.811   14.580  137.7    2.7   115   29.3 
2025-07-12 00:00 UT   16 35 36.7   -07 30 18    13.828   14.586  136.8    2.7   114   29.3 
2025-07-13 00:00 UT   16 35 22.3   -07 30 46    13.844   14.591  135.9    2.8   114   29.3 
2025-07-14 00:00 UT   16 35 08.2   -07 31 15    13.861   14.597  134.9    2.8   113   29.3 
2025-07-15 00:00 UT   16 34 54.3   -07 31 45    13.878   14.603  134.0    2.9   113   29.3 
2025-07-16 00:00 UT   16 34 40.5   -07 32 16    13.895   14.608  133.0    2.9   112   29.3 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.