C/2019 T3 (ATLAS)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion4 Mar 202116.65.954 AU6.551 AU22h50m+43°00'49.4°7.3°356°
Nearest approach11 Sep 202116.36.102 AU5.375 AU22h02m+39°30'132.7°7.0°155°
Today12 Mar 202520.711.284 AU12.008 AU21h19m-31°44'41.6°3.4°234°
C/2019 T3 (ATLAS)- 2025-03-12
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2019 T3 (ATLAS) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9985730
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 5.9536940
            i (Inclination)                 : 121.86810
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 139.54060
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 112.48540
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 191.44482
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 51.69313
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459278.10560
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 269490.71

            Epoch                           : 2025 Mar 10
            Reference                       : MPEC 2023-UR6

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (6.80 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 4.81 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-03-12 00:00 UT   21 19 13.9   -31 44 40    12.009   11.283   41.4    3.3   234   20.7 
2025-03-12 04:28 UT   21 19 17.0   -31 44 52    12.008   11.284   41.6    3.4   234   20.7 
2025-03-13 00:00 UT   21 19 30.4   -31 45 44    12.003   11.288   42.3    3.4   234   20.7 
2025-03-14 00:00 UT   21 19 46.6   -31 46 49    11.997   11.293   43.2    3.5   235   20.7 
2025-03-15 00:00 UT   21 20 02.7   -31 47 57    11.991   11.298   44.1    3.5   235   20.7 
2025-03-16 00:00 UT   21 20 18.6   -31 49 07    11.985   11.303   45.0    3.6   235   20.7 
2025-03-17 00:00 UT   21 20 34.2   -31 50 19    11.978   11.308   45.8    3.6   236   20.7 
2025-03-18 00:00 UT   21 20 49.7   -31 51 32    11.972   11.313   46.7    3.7   236   20.7 
2025-03-19 00:00 UT   21 21 04.9   -31 52 48    11.965   11.318   47.6    3.7   237   20.7 
2025-03-20 00:00 UT   21 21 19.9   -31 54 06    11.958   11.323   48.5    3.8   237   20.7 
2025-03-21 00:00 UT   21 21 34.7   -31 55 26    11.950   11.328   49.4    3.8   238   20.7 
2025-03-22 00:00 UT   21 21 49.2   -31 56 48    11.943   11.333   50.3    3.9   238   20.7 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.