C/2018 Y1 (Iwamoto)
ephemeris	date	magn	radius	delta	ra	dec	elong	phase	PA
Perihelion	3 Feb 2019	7.3	1.295 AU	0.435 AU	12h21m	-04°38'	126.9°	37.5°	295°
Nearest approach	10 Feb 2019	6.6	1.300 AU	0.315 AU	09h58m	+19°57'	172.1°	6.0°	225°
Today	31 Aug 2025	33.4	18.208 AU	17.276 AU	23h38m	+09°25'	156.8°	1.3°	220°

The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2018 Y1 (Iwamoto) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9897540
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.2946310
            i (Inclination)                 : 160.48990
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 147.32240
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 357.86950
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 149.33068
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : -0.71138
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2458517.66270
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 1420.32

            Epoch                           : 2025 Aug 29
            Reference                       : MPEC 2024-A43

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (11.50 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 7.36 + 5 log[∆] + 15.75 log[r]).

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.

The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.

The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.

A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.

Ephemerides:

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-08-31 00:00 UT   23 39 00.7   +09 26 21    17.276   18.204  156.1    1.3   221   33.4 
2025-08-31 17:46 UT   23 38 51.0   +09 25 23    17.276   18.208  156.8    1.3   220   33.4 
2025-09-01 00:00 UT   23 38 47.6   +09 25 03    17.276   18.210  157.0    1.2   220   33.4 
2025-09-02 00:00 UT   23 38 34.3   +09 23 44    17.275   18.215  157.9    1.2   218   33.4 
2025-09-03 00:00 UT   23 38 21.1   +09 22 24    17.276   18.220  158.8    1.1   217   33.4 
2025-09-04 00:00 UT   23 38 07.8   +09 21 03    17.276   18.225  159.7    1.1   215   33.4 
2025-09-05 00:00 UT   23 37 54.4   +09 19 41    17.276   18.231  160.5    1.1   214   33.4 
2025-09-06 00:00 UT   23 37 41.0   +09 18 18    17.277   18.236  161.4    1.0   212   33.4 
2025-09-07 00:00 UT   23 37 27.5   +09 16 54    17.279   18.241  162.2    1.0   210   33.4 
2025-09-08 00:00 UT   23 37 14.1   +09 15 30    17.280   18.247  163.0    0.9   208   33.4 
2025-09-09 00:00 UT   23 37 00.6   +09 14 04    17.282   18.252  163.8    0.9   205   33.4 
2025-09-10 00:00 UT   23 36 47.1   +09 12 37    17.284   18.257  164.5    0.8   203   33.4 

    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.