C/2016 U1 (NEOWISE)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Nearest approach9 Dec 201610.30.887 AU0.746 AU 15h09m+30°06'59.8°73.7°329°
Perihelion9 Jan 20176.80.321 AU1.174 AU 18h25m-19°54'13.8°47.0°281°
Today13 Mar 202632.724.355 AU25.000 AU 02h47m-05°49'48.6°1.8°91°
C/2016 U1 (NEOWISE)- 2026-03-13
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)


Light curve

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations from COBS. This lightcurve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 11.5 + 5 log[∆] + 10.3 log[r]). An additional green curve is displayed when an increase in apparent brightness is expected due to forward scattering of sunlight, which occurs when a dust-rich comet is located between the Earth and the Sun. (See Marcus 2007)



Charts

The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.




Orbital elements

The orbital elements of C/2016 U1 (NEOWISE) are:

    e (Eccentricity)                : 1.0002120
    q (Perihelion distance)         : 0.3206770
    i (Inclination)                 : 46.03350
    Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 61.80960
    ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 162.54900
    L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 49.49842
    B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 12.46508
    T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2457763.27840

    Epoch                           : 2026 Mar 12
    Reference                       : MPEC 2026-E44

    Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; New (a > 10000 AU)

Ephemerides

Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2026-03-12 00:00 UT   02 47 49.1   -05 51 04    24.972   24.346   50.0    1.8    90   32.7 
2026-03-13 00:00 UT   02 47 54.8   -05 49 54    24.988   24.351   49.2    1.8    91   32.7 
2026-03-13 16:19 UT   02 47 58.7   -05 49 06    25.000   24.355   48.6    1.8    91   32.7 
2026-03-14 00:00 UT   02 48 00.5   -05 48 44    25.005   24.356   48.3    1.7    91   32.7 
2026-03-15 00:00 UT   02 48 06.4   -05 47 34    25.021   24.361   47.5    1.7    92   32.7 
2026-03-16 00:00 UT   02 48 12.4   -05 46 24    25.037   24.366   46.6    1.7    93   32.8 
2026-03-17 00:00 UT   02 48 18.5   -05 45 14    25.053   24.371   45.8    1.7    93   32.8 
2026-03-18 00:00 UT   02 48 24.8   -05 44 04    25.069   24.376   45.0    1.7    94   32.8 
2026-03-19 00:00 UT   02 48 31.1   -05 42 55    25.085   24.381   44.1    1.6    95   32.8 
2026-03-20 00:00 UT   02 48 37.5   -05 41 46    25.100   24.386   43.3    1.6    96   32.8 
2026-03-21 00:00 UT   02 48 44.1   -05 40 37    25.115   24.390   42.5    1.6    96   32.8 
2026-03-22 00:00 UT   02 48 50.7   -05 39 28    25.130   24.395   41.7    1.6    97   32.8 
2026-03-23 00:00 UT   02 48 57.5   -05 38 19    25.145   24.400   40.9    1.5    98   32.8 



    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.