C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Nearest approach6 Jan 20153.91.330 AU0.444 AU04h26m-01°48'134.0°32.1°56°
Perihelion27 Jan 20154.81.290 AU0.697 AU02h24m+38°38'98.8°48.9°73°
Today14 Jul 202521.725.477 AU24.547 AU18h07m-09°49'155.7°0.9°122°
C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy)- 2025-07-14
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2014 Q2 (Lovejoy) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9967260
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 1.2904520
            i (Inclination)                 : 80.20620
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 95.03930
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 12.31650
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 97.16627
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 12.13425
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2457050.26200
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 7825.19

            Epoch                           : 2020 Sep 26
            Reference                       : MPC115880

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (2.70 + 5 log[∆] + 25.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 4.77 + 5 log[∆] + 7.10 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2025-07-14 00:00 UT   18 07 42.7   -09 49 39    24.538   25.473  156.4    0.9   123   21.7 
2025-07-14 20:23 UT   18 07 35.2   -09 49 58    24.547   25.477  155.7    0.9   122   21.7 
2025-07-15 00:00 UT   18 07 33.8   -09 50 02    24.549   25.478  155.6    0.9   121   21.7 
2025-07-16 00:00 UT   18 07 25.0   -09 50 25    24.559   25.483  154.7    1.0   120   21.7 
2025-07-17 00:00 UT   18 07 16.3   -09 50 48    24.570   25.487  153.9    1.0   119   21.7 
2025-07-18 00:00 UT   18 07 07.6   -09 51 12    24.581   25.492  153.1    1.0   118   21.7 
2025-07-19 00:00 UT   18 06 59.0   -09 51 37    24.592   25.496  152.2    1.1   117   21.7 
2025-07-20 00:00 UT   18 06 50.5   -09 52 02    24.604   25.501  151.4    1.1   116   21.7 
2025-07-21 00:00 UT   18 06 42.1   -09 52 27    24.616   25.506  150.5    1.1   115   21.7 
2025-07-22 00:00 UT   18 06 33.7   -09 52 53    24.628   25.510  149.6    1.2   114   21.7 
2025-07-23 00:00 UT   18 06 25.4   -09 53 20    24.640   25.515  148.7    1.2   113   21.7 
2025-07-24 00:00 UT   18 06 17.2   -09 53 46    24.653   25.520  147.9    1.2   112   21.7 

































































    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.