A/2019 T1
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion15 Jan 202120.14.279 AU4.831 AU18h31m+26°20'50.9°10.3°337°
Nearest approach20 May 202119.84.391 AU3.880 AU17h00m+43°53'114.0°12.2°198°
Today18 Apr 202422.79.351 AU8.480 AU11h40m-07°59'148.4°3.2°98°
A/2019 T1- 2024-04-18
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of A/2019 T1 are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.8898240
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 4.2790260
            i (Inclination)                 : 120.86050
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 6.94340
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 91.04670
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 94.90348
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 59.12350
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2459229.50820
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 242.04

            Epoch                           : 2024 Apr 18
            Reference                       : MPEC 2023-N01

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); External (P > 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve indicates the expected brightness if this object is a comet (13.00 + 5 log[∆] + 5.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve indicates the expected lightcurve for an asteroid (H=12.90; G=.15).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2024-04-18 00:00 UT   11 41 02.0   -08 01 06     8.467    9.346  149.4    3.1    98   22.7 
2024-04-18 23:12 UT   11 40 34.8   -07 59 27     8.480    9.351  148.4    3.2    98   22.7 
2024-04-19 00:00 UT   11 40 33.8   -07 59 23     8.481    9.351  148.4    3.2    98   22.7 
2024-04-20 00:00 UT   11 40 06.0   -07 57 41     8.495    9.357  147.3    3.3    99   22.7 
2024-04-21 00:00 UT   11 39 38.5   -07 55 60     8.509    9.362  146.3    3.4    99   22.7 
2024-04-22 00:00 UT   11 39 11.3   -07 54 20     8.524    9.367  145.2    3.5   100   22.7 
2024-04-23 00:00 UT   11 38 44.6   -07 52 40     8.538    9.373  144.2    3.6   100   22.8 
2024-04-24 00:00 UT   11 38 18.2   -07 51 02     8.553    9.378  143.1    3.7   101   22.8 
2024-04-25 00:00 UT   11 37 52.1   -07 49 24     8.569    9.383  142.1    3.8   101   22.8 
2024-04-26 00:00 UT   11 37 26.5   -07 47 48     8.584    9.388  141.1    3.9   102   22.8 
2024-04-27 00:00 UT   11 37 01.2   -07 46 13     8.600    9.394  140.0    3.9   102   22.8 
2024-04-28 00:00 UT   11 36 36.3   -07 44 39     8.616    9.399  139.0    4.0   103   22.8 


    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.