C/2018 A1 (PANSTARRS)
ephemeris date magn radius delta ra dec elong phase PA
Perihelion21 Oct 201718.92.406 AU2.210 AU11h22m+75°20'88.9°24.4°325°
Nearest approach16 Jan 201818.92.570 AU1.931 AU11h08m+75°06'120.2°19.3°235°
Today24 Apr 202431.315.843 AU15.146 AU11h33m-48°10'132.5°2.7°55°
C/2018 A1 (PANSTARRS)- 2024-04-24
astro.vanbuitenen.nl


 
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The interactive orbit chart above shows the comet's path through the solar system and its position at the given date. Green and blue lines are shown perpendicular to the ecliptic plane: Green if the path is above the ecliptic plane, blue if it is below. (Left-click and drag to rotate the view; Right-click and drag to move the view; Use scroll wheel to zoom in our out.)

The orbital elements of C/2018 A1 (PANSTARRS) are:

            e (Eccentricity)                : 0.9042230
            q (Perihelion distance)         : 2.4058750
            i (Inclination)                 : 53.60520
            Ω (Longitude of ascending node) : 336.64570
            ω (Argument of perihelion)      : 96.17950
            L (Longitude of perihelion)     : 256.98716
            B (Latitude of perihelion)      : 53.15594
            T (Time of perihelion passage)  : 2458048.20200
            P (Orbital period in years)     : 125.90

            Epoch                           : 2022 Nov 15
            Reference                       : MPC114601

            Classification(s):              : Nearly isotropic; Returning (a < 10000 AU); Halley type (P < 200 years)
        

The light curve chart below shows the estimated development of the comet's magnitude. Blue and black dots are visual and photometric CCD observations respectively from COBS or the MPC. The gray curve is based on the absolute magnitude and slope parameter as calculated from the original MPEC, or the latest values provided by the MPC (12.50 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]), whereas the red curve is being recalculated every 6 hours based on the available COBS/MPC observations (currently 13.35 + 5 log[∆] + 10.00 log[r]).


The all-sky chart below shows the path of the comet over the same period as the light curve. The comet's current position is marked yellow.





The following chart shows the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.
A more printer-friendly version of the same chart can be found further down this page as well.


The following chart shows the current location of the comet in a smaller, upside-down telescopic field of view.


A printable version of the short-term path of the comet in a field of view that is optimized for (~10x50) binoculars and finderscopes.



Ephemerides:
Date       Time       RA (2000)    DEC (2000)    delta   radius  elong  phase   PA    magn
2024-04-24 00:00 UT   11 33 42.7   -48 10 36    15.145   15.842  132.5    2.7    55   31.3 
2024-04-24 05:22 UT   11 33 39.3   -48 10 06    15.146   15.843  132.5    2.7    55   31.3 
2024-04-25 00:00 UT   11 33 27.8   -48 08 22    15.152   15.847  132.3    2.7    56   31.3 
2024-04-26 00:00 UT   11 33 13.1   -48 06 07    15.160   15.851  132.0    2.7    58   31.3 
2024-04-27 00:00 UT   11 32 58.8   -48 03 50    15.168   15.856  131.7    2.7    59   31.3 
2024-04-28 00:00 UT   11 32 44.7   -48 01 32    15.176   15.860  131.4    2.7    60   31.3 
2024-04-29 00:00 UT   11 32 30.9   -47 59 12    15.185   15.865  131.1    2.7    62   31.3 
2024-04-30 00:00 UT   11 32 17.4   -47 56 51    15.193   15.869  130.7    2.8    63   31.3 
2024-05-01 00:00 UT   11 32 04.2   -47 54 29    15.202   15.874  130.4    2.8    64   31.3 
2024-05-02 00:00 UT   11 31 51.4   -47 52 05    15.211   15.878  130.0    2.8    66   31.3 
2024-05-03 00:00 UT   11 31 38.8   -47 49 40    15.220   15.883  129.6    2.8    67   31.3 
2024-05-04 00:00 UT   11 31 26.5   -47 47 14    15.230   15.887  129.2    2.8    68   31.3 


    Terminology:
            
    delta:  distance between comet and earth in AU
    radius: distance between comet and sun in AU
    magn:   magnitude (brightness) estimate    
    ra:     right ascension in hours (24h = 360deg)
    dec:    declination in degrees
    elong:  elongation in degrees (angle sun-earth-comet)    
    phase:  phase angle in degrees (angle sun-comet-earth)        
    AU:     Astronomical Unit (mean distance between earth and sun: 149597870.7 km      
    

Orbital elements usually provided by the MPC (Minor Planet Center).
Observations contributed by observers worldwide, via COBS (Comet Observation Database) or the MPC (Minor Planet Center)
Calculations by a modified version of AAPlus, a C# implementation of the AA+ project by PJ Naughter from the algorithms presented in the book "Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus.
NGC2000 dso catalog and star labels from VizieR as provided by the Strasbourg astronomical Data Center.
Tycho2 catalog from the ESO archive.